Vale, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Vale, Oregon had a total population of 2,348, the 153rd largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $50,313, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 39% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Vale Quick Facts
How Vale Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,259 | 2,348 | +3.9% |
| Median household income | $48,854 | $50,313 | +3.0% |
| Median home value | $162,500 | $173,300 | +6.6% |
How Vale Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Vale Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Other Cities in Malheur County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ontario | 11,842 | $46,308 | 21.0% | $236,300 |
| Nyssa | 3,240 | $69,183 | 16.9% | $204,300 |
| Annex | 340 | $67,000 | 12.7% | $225,000 |
| Adrian | 299 | $73,000 | 9.4% | $158,100 |
| Harper | 219 | $48,750 | 5.5% | $215,400 |
| Jordan Valley | 180 | $55,893 | 13.3% | $167,200 |
| Brogan | 38 | $119,167 | 0.0% | $181,300 |
| Juntura | 18 | N/A | 33.3% | $341,700 |
Cities Similar to Vale
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harbor | 2,437 | $55,109 | $316,600 | 23.6% | 10.8% |
| Rogue River | 2,238 | $54,537 | $310,200 | 21.1% | 12.6% |
| Warm Springs | 2,480 | $54,600 | $223,800 | 16.8% | 26.8% |
| Gold Beach | 2,466 | $56,014 | $372,400 | 20.8% | 12.2% |
| Waldport | 2,177 | $55,625 | $365,900 | 24.9% | 15.7% |
Population Overview
Vale is a small community located in Oregon, within Malheur County. The total population is 2,348. It ranks as the 153rd most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vale is 37.5 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 40.4 years. With 28.5% of the population under 18, Vale has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vale is $50,313. This is 39% lower than the state median of $83,011. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.4%. This is 37% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $173,300. Housing costs are 64% lower than the state median of $477,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 63.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Vale is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 18.1%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 4.4%.
Education
13.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vale, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vale, Oregon?
Vale, Oregon has a population of 2,348 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vale, OR?
The median household income in Vale is $50,313, which is 38% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Vale, OR?
The poverty rate in Vale is 16.4%. This means approximately 366 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vale, Oregon?
Vale's population is 76.9% White, 0.0% Black, 18.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vale, OR?
The median home value in Vale is $173,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Vale, Oregon?
13.9% of adults (25+) in Vale hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.