Williams, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Williams, Oregon had a total population of 760, the 252nd largest community in Oregon, with a median household income of $78,094, which is 6% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.6x the median household income.
Williams Quick Facts
How Williams Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,030 | 760 | -26.2% |
| Median household income | $76,875 | $78,094 | +1.6% |
| Median home value | $541,400 | $592,000 | +9.3% |
How Williams Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Williams Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Other Cities in Josephine County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grants Pass | 39,311 | $59,646 | 14.4% | $382,600 |
| Redwood | 3,721 | $68,125 | 10.8% | $397,800 |
| Cave Junction | 1,691 | $39,291 | 27.7% | $292,900 |
| Merlin | 1,617 | $71,806 | 8.8% | $435,000 |
| New Hope | 1,296 | $65,000 | 19.1% | $437,900 |
| Takilma | 658 | $33,109 | 39.2% | $314,300 |
| Selma | 520 | $43,372 | 9.8% | $231,500 |
| O'Brien | 379 | $29,252 | 13.2% | $168,400 |
| Kerby | 187 | $28,686 | 47.1% | $241,000 |
Cities Similar to Williams
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mosier | 714 | $73,278 | $333,800 | 38.8% | 8.4% |
| Svensen | 784 | $88,750 | $383,100 | 9.2% | 23.8% |
| Arlington | 690 | $76,694 | $253,300 | 7.4% | 15.8% |
| Lacomb | 691 | $76,221 | N/A | 2.4% | 3.6% |
| Brooks | 664 | N/A | $350,700 | 16.6% | 8.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 760, Williams's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Williams is a small community located in Oregon, within Josephine County. The total population is 760. It ranks as the 252nd most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in Williams is 58.2 years. This is 44% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. 23.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Williams is $78,094. This is 6% lower than the state median of $83,011. It is also 3% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.3%. This is 31% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Williams, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $592,000. Housing costs are 24% higher than the state median of $477,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.6x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 91.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 45% higher than the state average of 63.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Williams has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.6% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (2.9% vs 1.8%).
Education
45.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.2%. Notably, 24.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Williams, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Williams, Oregon?
Williams, Oregon has a population of 760 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Williams, OR?
The median household income in Williams is $78,094, which is 3% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Williams, OR?
The poverty rate in Williams is 8.3%. This means approximately 63 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Williams, Oregon?
Williams's population is 87.6% White, 2.9% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Williams, OR?
The median home value in Williams is $592,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.6x.
How educated is Williams, Oregon?
45.6% of adults (25+) in Williams hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 24.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.