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Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania has a total population of 21,335, the 30th largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $59,742, which is 21% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.4%.

Carlisle borough Quick Facts

Population 21,335
Median Household Income $59,742
Median Home Value $212,400
Poverty Rate 17.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 34.4 years
Homeownership Rate 49.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 37.8%
High School Graduation Rate 92.8%
Diversity Index 42/100
Population 21,335 30th of 1,993
Median Income $59,742 below average
Poverty Rate 17.4% 40% higher national
Median Home Value $212,400 above average

How Carlisle borough Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
66.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.1%
Renter 50.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

42out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

Carlisle borough Rankings in Pennsylvania

#30 Population of 1,993
#1183 Median Income of 1,993
#355 Education of 1,993
#583 Home Value of 1,993

Other Cities in Cumberland County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mechanicsburg borough 9,535 $81,696 5.2% $227,600
Camp Hill borough 8,149 $110,938 5.8% $290,300
New Cumberland borough 7,531 $81,947 8.3% $232,800
Lemoyne borough 4,697 $65,995 12.3% $225,300
Wormleysburg borough 3,058 $86,940 4.2% $211,100
Mount Holly Springs borough 2,333 $68,388 13.2% $161,400
Shiremanstown borough 1,732 $69,505 9.6% $203,900
Newville borough 1,269 $62,599 10.2% $161,300
Newburg borough (Cumberland County) 359 $97,853 6.1% $217,900
Newburg borough (Clearfield County) 61 $54,063 9.8% $79,300

Cities Similar to Carlisle borough

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Chambersburg borough22,051$56,177$196,20026.7%11.7%
Pottstown borough23,392$56,174$172,30020.3%19.8%
Baldwin borough21,159$77,882$191,70032.8%10.4%
West Mifflin borough19,338$70,335$131,40024.2%11.8%
New Castle city21,727$41,478$72,00015.2%26.1%

Population Overview

Carlisle borough is a small city located in Pennsylvania, within Cumberland County. The total population is 21,335. It ranks as the 30th most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Carlisle borough is 34.4 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Carlisle borough is $59,742. This is 21% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 24% lower. The poverty rate stands at 17.4%. This is 48% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $212,400. Housing costs are 12% lower than the state median of $240,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 49.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Carlisle borough is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 9.9%.

Education

37.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.8%. Notably, 15.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania?

Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania has a population of 21,335 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Carlisle borough, PA?

The median household income in Carlisle borough is $59,742, which is 24% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Carlisle borough, PA?

The poverty rate in Carlisle borough is 17.4%. This means approximately 3,207 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania?

Carlisle borough's population is 74.8% White, 9.9% Black, 8.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Carlisle borough, PA?

The median home value in Carlisle borough is $212,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.

How educated is Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania?

37.8% of adults (25+) in Carlisle borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 15.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.