Columbus, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Columbus, Pennsylvania had a total population of 664, the 1214th largest community in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $59,612, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.3%.
Columbus Quick Facts
How Columbus Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 721 | 664 | -7.9% |
| Median household income | $57,750 | $59,612 | +3.2% |
| Median home value | $101,700 | $110,900 | +9.0% |
How Columbus Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Columbus Rankings in Pennsylvania
Explore Pennsylvania Rankings
Other Cities in Warren County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Warren | 9,240 | $53,815 | 9.9% | $103,800 |
| North Warren | 2,104 | $56,549 | 17.2% | $121,500 |
| Youngsville | 1,803 | $58,789 | 12.0% | $118,800 |
| Russell | 1,215 | $90,250 | 4.3% | $191,900 |
| Sheffield | 833 | $58,646 | 26.4% | $90,000 |
| Tidioute | 786 | $43,158 | 11.1% | $78,300 |
| Starbrick | 493 | $53,889 | 29.6% | $105,600 |
| Sugar Grove | 492 | $71,875 | 4.7% | $141,800 |
| Clarendon | 358 | $57,708 | 23.6% | $85,900 |
| Bear Lake | 132 | $38,750 | 12.1% | $70,000 |
Cities Similar to Columbus
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Englewood | 661 | N/A | $155,000 | 52.6% | 30.9% |
| Morris Run | 669 | N/A | $98,300 | 29.9% | 16.6% |
| Emlenton | 663 | $60,913 | $103,900 | 19.4% | 11.2% |
| Fredericksburg (Crawford County) | 673 | N/A | $111,700 | 14.7% | 25.0% |
| Buckhorn | 646 | $59,531 | $277,600 | 37.2% | 38.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 664, Columbus's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Columbus is a small community located in Pennsylvania, within Warren County. The total population is 664. It ranks as the 1214th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.
Age Demographics
The median age in Columbus is 51.7 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 40.9 years. 14.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Columbus is $59,612. This is 24% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.5%. This is 36% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 1.3%. This is 75% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $110,900. Housing costs are 56% lower than the state median of $254,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Columbus is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 91.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 69.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Columbus has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.9%.
Education
13.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Columbus, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Columbus, Pennsylvania?
Columbus, Pennsylvania has a population of 664 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Columbus, PA?
The median household income in Columbus is $59,612, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Columbus, PA?
The poverty rate in Columbus is 7.5%. This means approximately 50 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Columbus, Pennsylvania?
Columbus's population is 90.5% White, 0.0% Black, 5.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Columbus, PA?
The median home value in Columbus is $110,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is Columbus, Pennsylvania?
13.4% of adults (25+) in Columbus hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.