East Salem, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, East Salem, Pennsylvania had a total population of 115, the 1856th largest community in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $70,917, which is 9% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.4%.
East Salem Quick Facts
How East Salem Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 123 | 115 | -6.5% |
| Median household income | $68,333 | $70,917 | +3.8% |
| Median home value | $156,300 | $195,800 | +25.3% |
How East Salem Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
East Salem Rankings in Pennsylvania
Explore Pennsylvania Rankings
Other Cities in Juniata County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| McAlisterville | 929 | $65,893 | 8.7% | $124,700 |
| Mifflintown | 914 | $51,750 | 12.1% | $162,500 |
| Port Royal | 740 | $68,125 | 6.5% | $155,000 |
| Thompsontown | 515 | $41,042 | 12.0% | $147,600 |
| Mexico | 470 | $81,635 | 2.5% | $198,900 |
| Mifflin | 395 | $51,058 | 24.0% | $91,400 |
| East Waterford | 116 | $70,625 | 4.3% | $160,400 |
Cities Similar to East Salem
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kiskimere | 115 | N/A | $154,800 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| East Waterford | 116 | $70,625 | $160,400 | 15.2% | 4.3% |
| Hazen | 117 | N/A | N/A | 52.2% | 36.8% |
| Puzzletown | 112 | N/A | $118,800 | 2.3% | 0.0% |
| Bulger | 119 | N/A | $188,600 | 13.5% | 5.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 115, East Salem's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
East Salem is a small community located in Pennsylvania, within Juniata County. The total population is 115. It ranks as the 1856th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.
Age Demographics
The median age in East Salem is 27.8 years. This is 32% lower than the state median of 40.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in East Salem is $70,917. This is 9% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.1%. This is 63% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 1.4%. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $195,800. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $254,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, East Salem is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 49.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 69.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
East Salem has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.6%.
Education
12.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for East Salem, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of East Salem, Pennsylvania?
East Salem, Pennsylvania has a population of 115 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in East Salem, PA?
The median household income in East Salem is $70,917, which is 12% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in East Salem, PA?
The poverty rate in East Salem is 19.1%. This means approximately 22 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of East Salem, Pennsylvania?
East Salem's population is 86.1% White, 0.0% Black, 9.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in East Salem, PA?
The median home value in East Salem is $195,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is East Salem, Pennsylvania?
12.2% of adults (25+) in East Salem hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.