Skip to main content

Ellwood City, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.8x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ellwood City, Pennsylvania had a total population of 7,532, the 154th largest borough in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $67,138, which is 14% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Ellwood City Quick Facts

Population 7,532
Median Household Income $67,138
Median Home Value $122,800
Poverty Rate 9.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 45.2 years
Homeownership Rate 70.5%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 23.8%
High School Graduation Rate 92.4%
Diversity Index 17/100
Population 7,532 154th of 1,991
Median Income $67,138 average
Poverty Rate 9.5% 24% lower than national
Median Home Value $122,800 bottom 30%

How Ellwood City Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population7,5757,532-0.6%
Median household income$62,266$67,138+7.8%
Median home value$120,400$122,800+2.0%

How Ellwood City Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.0%
$25K-$50K 22.0%
$50K-$100K 36.6%
$100K+ 27.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.1%
$10K-$15K
2.7%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
3.1%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
4.5%
$50K-$60K
9.5%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
18.2%
$100K-$125K
13.7%
$125K-$150K
5.9%
$150K-$200K
5.2%
$200K+
2.8%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
70.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.5%
Renter 29.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $865/mo 15.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

17out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Ellwood City Rankings in Pennsylvania

#154 Population of 1,991
#999 Median Income of 1,854
#871 Education of 1,987
#1385 Home Value of 1,871

Other Cities in Beaver County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Aliquippa 9,079 $50,188 22.9% $98,400
Economy 9,005 $95,313 6.5% $250,800
Beaver Falls 8,850 $49,924 20.9% $92,100
Ambridge 6,890 $51,537 15.5% $98,200
New Brighton 5,567 $52,939 16.1% $109,200
Monaca 5,519 $73,538 10.5% $162,700
Beaver 4,374 $81,156 6.1% $254,100
Baden 3,843 $63,400 8.4% $150,400
Rochester 3,422 $43,080 23.5% $116,800
Ohioville 3,324 $80,673 6.5% $202,100

Cities Similar to Ellwood City

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
DuBois7,402$62,697$123,60026.5%14.0%
Archbald7,404$71,936$217,00036.3%8.2%
Carnegie7,978$67,656$171,50036.6%11.7%
White Oak7,468$59,452$162,20028.8%9.8%
Glenolden7,220$72,786$215,00026.4%12.4%

Population Overview

Ellwood City is a small city located in Pennsylvania, within Beaver County. The total population is 7,532. It ranks as the 154th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ellwood City is 45.2 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ellwood City is $67,138. This is 14% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.5%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $122,800. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $254,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Ellwood City is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Ellwood City has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.5%. The Black or African American population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 8.7%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 3.8%.

Education

23.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ellwood City, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Pennsylvania city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ellwood City, Pennsylvania?

Ellwood City, Pennsylvania has a population of 7,532 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ellwood City, PA?

The median household income in Ellwood City is $67,138, which is 17% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Ellwood City, PA?

The poverty rate in Ellwood City is 9.5%. This means approximately 705 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ellwood City, Pennsylvania?

Ellwood City's population is 91.1% White, 2.2% Black, 2.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ellwood City, PA?

The median home value in Ellwood City is $122,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.8x.

How educated is Ellwood City, Pennsylvania?

23.8% of adults (25+) in Ellwood City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.