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Middletown, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Middletown, Pennsylvania had a total population of 9,632, the 96th largest borough in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $55,765, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Middletown Quick Facts

Population 9,632
Median Household Income $55,765
Median Home Value $161,600
Poverty Rate 12.4%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 33.8 years
Homeownership Rate 42.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 24.9%
High School Graduation Rate 93.4%
Diversity Index 46/100
Population 9,632 96th of 1,991
Median Income $55,765 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 12.4% about the same as national
Median Home Value $161,600 average

How Middletown Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population9,5679,632+0.7%
Median household income$54,778$55,765+1.8%
Median home value$159,800$161,600+1.1%

How Middletown Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.8%
$25K-$50K 28.4%
$50K-$100K 37.6%
$100K+ 19.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.5%
$10K-$15K
2.2%
$15K-$20K
2.4%
$20K-$25K
0.6%
$25K-$30K
6.3%
$30K-$35K
4.4%
$35K-$40K
7.0%
$40K-$45K
6.5%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
10.9%
$60K-$75K
10.0%
$75K-$100K
16.7%
$100K-$125K
7.7%
$125K-$150K
5.6%
$150K-$200K
4.3%
$200K+
1.7%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
70.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 42.5%
Renter 57.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,234/mo 26.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Middletown Rankings in Pennsylvania

#96 Population of 1,991
#1372 Median Income of 1,854
#823 Education of 1,987
#1072 Home Value of 1,871

Other Cities in Dauphin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Harrisburg 50,287 $48,099 30.5% $124,200
Colonial Park 18,032 $73,105 9.9% $231,100
Hershey 14,242 $78,587 17.6% $379,200
Progress 11,017 $73,030 10.4% $202,500
Linglestown 6,957 $92,558 4.2% $259,400
Rutherford 6,890 $83,636 8.3% $214,200
Steelton 6,296 $58,194 19.6% $134,800
Lawnton 4,765 $84,861 2.5% $222,600
Skyline View 4,704 $97,982 2.6% $299,600
Hummelstown 4,527 $63,175 11.8% $245,100

Cities Similar to Middletown

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Sunbury9,617$51,028$107,20011.6%18.7%
Oil City9,468$51,316$74,10016.4%16.6%
Warren9,240$53,815$103,80025.3%9.9%
East Stroudsburg9,319$59,821$227,90032.6%15.0%
Columbia10,278$54,437$196,50017.4%21.4%

Population Overview

Middletown is a small city located in Pennsylvania, within Dauphin County. The total population is 9,632. It ranks as the 96th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Middletown is 33.8 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Middletown is $55,765. This is 28% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.4%. This is 6% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $161,600. Housing costs are 37% lower than the state median of $254,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Middletown is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 42.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 39% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Middletown is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.8%.

Education

24.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Middletown, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Middletown, Pennsylvania?

Middletown, Pennsylvania has a population of 9,632 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Middletown, PA?

The median household income in Middletown is $55,765, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Middletown, PA?

The poverty rate in Middletown is 12.4%. This means approximately 1,162 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Middletown, Pennsylvania?

Middletown's population is 72.1% White, 6.0% Black, 9.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Middletown, PA?

The median home value in Middletown is $161,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x.

How educated is Middletown, Pennsylvania?

24.9% of adults (25+) in Middletown hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.