Oil City city, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Oil City city, Pennsylvania has a total population of 9,517, the 99th largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $52,688, which is 31% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.0%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 31% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x.
Oil City city Quick Facts
How Oil City city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 43 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oil City city Rankings in Pennsylvania
Explore Pennsylvania Rankings
Other Cities in Venango County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Franklin city | 6,026 | $54,955 | 17.2% | $109,200 |
| Sugarcreek borough | 4,745 | $59,594 | 9.1% | $100,000 |
| Pleasantville borough (Venango County) | 794 | $57,500 | 8.7% | $107,400 |
| Polk borough | 692 | $44,250 | 35.0% | $87,500 |
| Emlenton borough | 623 | $65,179 | 11.2% | $111,300 |
| Clintonville borough | 503 | $44,844 | 9.3% | $97,200 |
| Rouseville borough | 470 | $56,250 | 21.5% | $57,000 |
| Cooperstown borough | 380 | $61,058 | 6.6% | $112,500 |
| Barkeyville borough | 200 | $68,333 | 2.5% | $102,900 |
| Utica borough | 150 | $54,583 | 4.8% | $65,000 |
Cities Similar to Oil City city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middletown borough | 9,567 | $54,778 | $159,800 | 24.9% | 14.6% |
| Warren city | 9,273 | $50,877 | $101,600 | 26.2% | 11.7% |
| Sunbury city | 9,643 | $48,509 | $98,000 | 11.4% | 16.2% |
| Aliquippa city | 9,146 | $51,050 | $96,800 | 21.7% | 19.9% |
| Columbia borough | 10,217 | $52,271 | $174,200 | 17.2% | 17.4% |
Population Overview
Oil City city is a small city located in Pennsylvania, within Venango County. The total population is 9,517. It ranks as the 99th most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oil City city is 42.5 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 40.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oil City city is $52,688. This is 31% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 33% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.0%. This is 53% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.7%. This is 27% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $66,600. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $240,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x, Oil City city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 61.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% lower than the state average of 69.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Oil City city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 8.4%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 3.7%.
Education
17.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oil City city, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oil City city, Pennsylvania?
Oil City city, Pennsylvania has a population of 9,517 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oil City city, PA?
The median household income in Oil City city is $52,688, which is 33% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Oil City city, PA?
The poverty rate in Oil City city is 18.0%. This means approximately 1,645 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oil City city, Pennsylvania?
Oil City city's population is 94.1% White, 0.7% Black, 1.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oil City city, PA?
The median home value in Oil City city is $66,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.3x.
How educated is Oil City city, Pennsylvania?
17.7% of adults (25+) in Oil City city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.