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Oliver, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 25.1% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oliver, Pennsylvania had a total population of 2,393, the 588th largest community in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $55,602, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Oliver Quick Facts

Population 2,393
Median Household Income $55,602
Median Home Value $144,400
Poverty Rate 25.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 50.3 years
Homeownership Rate 54.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.9%
High School Graduation Rate 92.3%
Diversity Index 28/100
Population 2,393 588th of 1,991
Median Income $55,602 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 25.1% 101% higher than national
Median Home Value $144,400 below average

How Oliver Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,1982,393+8.9%
Median household income$50,185$55,602+10.8%
Median home value$155,200$144,400-7.0%

How Oliver Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 32.3%
$25K-$50K 13.4%
$50K-$100K 30.3%
$100K+ 24.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
15.5%
$10K-$15K
7.3%
$15K-$20K
5.8%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
1.0%
$30K-$35K
2.4%
$35K-$40K
1.1%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
6.8%
$60K-$75K
11.4%
$75K-$100K
12.1%
$100K-$125K
4.7%
$125K-$150K
14.4%
$150K-$200K
4.6%
$200K+
0.3%

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
55.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.5%
Renter 45.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $762/mo 16.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Oliver Rankings in Pennsylvania

#588 Population of 1,991
#1378 Median Income of 1,854
#983 Education of 1,987
#1243 Home Value of 1,871

Other Cities in Fayette County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Uniontown 9,742 $35,454 27.8% $87,700
Connellsville 6,849 $45,721 16.3% $122,900
Masontown 3,201 $53,676 31.7% $126,300
Leith-Hatfield 2,577 $91,823 5.4% $296,700
Brownsville 2,412 $31,810 31.6% $69,400
East Uniontown 2,195 $48,305 25.6% $114,800
South Connellsville 1,807 $48,250 21.3% $112,000
Hopwood 1,767 $44,321 11.3% $190,600
Hiller 1,536 $78,015 15.1% $121,300
Perryopolis 1,529 $61,319 12.0% $163,700

Cities Similar to Oliver

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Cambridge Springs2,408$54,400$109,60020.4%18.3%
Messiah College2,329N/AN/A70.3%0.0%
Curwensville2,472$56,400$109,10027.0%14.8%
Reynoldsville2,431$52,917$95,40010.8%19.8%
Berlin2,481$56,574$117,90014.2%7.2%

Population Overview

Oliver is a small community located in Pennsylvania, within Fayette County. The total population is 2,393. It ranks as the 588th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oliver is 50.3 years. This is 23% higher than the state median of 40.9 years. Only 14.8% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 14.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oliver is $55,602. This is 29% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.1%. This is 114% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $144,400. Housing costs are 43% lower than the state median of $254,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Oliver is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 54.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Oliver is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.8%. The Black or African American population (4.1%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 3.8%.

Education

21.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Oliver, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oliver, Pennsylvania?

Oliver, Pennsylvania has a population of 2,393 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Oliver, PA?

The median household income in Oliver is $55,602, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Oliver, PA?

The poverty rate in Oliver is 25.1%. This means approximately 560 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Oliver, Pennsylvania?

Oliver's population is 84.3% White, 4.1% Black, 5.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Oliver, PA?

The median home value in Oliver is $144,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.

How educated is Oliver, Pennsylvania?

21.9% of adults (25+) in Oliver hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.