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Plains, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.1x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Plains, Pennsylvania had a total population of 4,153, the 348th largest community in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $74,150, which is 5% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Plains Quick Facts

Population 4,153
Median Household Income $74,150
Median Home Value $155,100
Poverty Rate 17.4%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
Median Age 42.8 years
Homeownership Rate 70.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 30.2%
High School Graduation Rate 93.7%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 4,153 348th of 1,991
Median Income $74,150 average
Poverty Rate 17.4% 40% higher than national
Median Home Value $155,100 below average

How Plains Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,3694,153-4.9%
Median household income$65,417$74,150+13.3%
Median home value$141,800$155,100+9.4%

How Plains Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.3%
$25K-$50K 15.6%
$50K-$100K 36.8%
$100K+ 33.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.7%
$10K-$15K
2.8%
$15K-$20K
5.8%
$20K-$25K
3.1%
$25K-$30K
2.8%
$30K-$35K
1.5%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
4.1%
$45K-$50K
1.8%
$50K-$60K
7.0%
$60K-$75K
13.6%
$75K-$100K
16.2%
$100K-$125K
10.3%
$125K-$150K
8.3%
$150K-$200K
8.6%
$200K+
6.1%

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
65.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.1%
Renter 29.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $889/mo 14.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Plains Rankings in Pennsylvania

#348 Population of 1,991
#763 Median Income of 1,854
#599 Education of 1,987
#1154 Home Value of 1,871

Other Cities in Luzerne County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Wilkes-Barre 44,423 $48,515 23.1% $117,200
Hazleton 30,111 $46,177 25.0% $151,600
Kingston 13,397 $55,347 18.3% $172,900
Mountain Top 11,850 $109,535 5.8% $297,700
Nanticoke 10,653 $57,462 19.4% $108,100
Pittston 7,626 $49,941 20.0% $126,800
Plymouth 5,770 $39,167 24.1% $92,500
Exeter 5,541 $57,639 11.1% $146,800
West Hazleton 5,178 $34,118 34.9% $151,800
Duryea 5,084 $62,462 22.6% $157,900

Cities Similar to Plains

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Akron4,143$76,569$264,60020.9%5.0%
Jersey Shore4,121$72,361$153,00021.0%7.0%
Forty Fort4,252$74,432$173,00028.6%11.6%
Aldan4,259$74,514$234,80028.7%8.9%
Greencastle4,222$77,419$264,50033.5%6.9%

Population Overview

Plains is a small community located in Pennsylvania, within Luzerne County. The total population is 4,153. It ranks as the 348th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Plains is 42.8 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Plains is $74,150. This is 5% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 8% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.4%. This is 49% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 40% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $155,100. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $254,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Plains is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Plains has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.6%. The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 3.8%.

Education

30.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Plains, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Plains, Pennsylvania?

Plains, Pennsylvania has a population of 4,153 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Plains, PA?

The median household income in Plains is $74,150, which is 8% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Plains, PA?

The poverty rate in Plains is 17.4%. This means approximately 720 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Plains, Pennsylvania?

Plains's population is 86.3% White, 1.7% Black, 7.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Plains, PA?

The median home value in Plains is $155,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.

How educated is Plains, Pennsylvania?

30.2% of adults (25+) in Plains hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.