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Rochester borough, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 29.3% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Rochester borough, Pennsylvania has a total population of 3,445, the 413th largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $40,710, which is 46% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 29.3%.

Key Takeaways

Rochester borough Quick Facts

Population 3,445
Median Household Income $40,710
Median Home Value $109,300
Poverty Rate 29.3%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
Median Age 39.7 years
Homeownership Rate 44.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.6%
High School Graduation Rate 88.5%
Diversity Index 32/100
Population 3,445 413th of 1,993
Median Income $40,710 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 29.3% 136% higher national
Median Home Value $109,300 bottom 30%

How Rochester borough Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
60.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 44.6%
Renter 55.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

Rochester borough Rankings in Pennsylvania

#413 Population of 1,993
#1755 Median Income of 1,993
#1285 Education of 1,993
#1454 Home Value of 1,993

Other Cities in Beaver County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Aliquippa city 9,146 $51,050 19.9% $96,800
Economy borough 9,042 $94,430 4.3% $244,700
Beaver Falls city 8,885 $48,462 21.7% $92,900
Ambridge borough 6,912 $50,978 15.6% $94,000
New Brighton borough 5,600 $50,426 18.7% $104,100
Monaca borough 5,557 $64,839 15.9% $142,100
New Freedom borough 5,003 $109,894 2.8% $344,100
Beaver borough 4,403 $76,397 5.2% $238,400
Baden borough 3,867 $65,625 7.9% $143,400
Ohioville borough 3,322 $76,875 6.4% $187,800

Cities Similar to Rochester borough

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Mahanoy City borough3,522$38,047$35,3008.6%34.2%
Etna borough3,383$48,955$115,40023.6%15.8%
Northern Cambria borough3,515$50,448$84,40019.1%35.8%
Mount Oliver borough3,347$50,379$84,70020.2%19.3%
Wesleyville borough3,189$46,506$100,70020.3%17.8%

Population Overview

Rochester borough is a small community located in Pennsylvania, within Beaver County. The total population is 3,445. It ranks as the 413th most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rochester borough is 39.7 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rochester borough is $40,710. This is 46% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 48% lower. The poverty rate stands at 29.3%. This is 149% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 42% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $109,300. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $240,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Rochester borough is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 44.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Rochester borough is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 14.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 8.4%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 3.7%.

Education

16.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Rochester borough, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rochester borough, Pennsylvania?

Rochester borough, Pennsylvania has a population of 3,445 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Rochester borough, PA?

The median household income in Rochester borough is $40,710, which is 48% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Rochester borough, PA?

The poverty rate in Rochester borough is 29.3%. This means approximately 988 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Rochester borough, Pennsylvania?

Rochester borough's population is 81.0% White, 14.2% Black, 0.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Rochester borough, PA?

The median home value in Rochester borough is $109,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.

How educated is Rochester borough, Pennsylvania?

16.6% of adults (25+) in Rochester borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.