Edisto, South Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Edisto, South Carolina had a total population of 1,801, the 213th largest community in South Carolina, with a median household income of $46,788, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 33% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.2%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.2%.
Edisto Quick Facts
How Edisto Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,261 | 1,801 | -20.3% |
| Median household income | $46,644 | $46,788 | +0.3% |
| Median home value | $46,200 | $71,900 | +55.6% |
How Edisto Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 55 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Edisto Rankings in South Carolina
Explore South Carolina Rankings
Other Cities in Orangeburg County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orangeburg | 13,253 | $38,635 | 32.6% | $163,500 |
| Brookdale | 4,291 | $39,449 | 34.8% | $96,500 |
| Wilkinson Heights | 2,012 | $25,489 | 29.7% | $81,100 |
| Holly Hill | 1,218 | $34,135 | 38.6% | $232,000 |
| Branchville | 1,084 | $43,182 | 18.2% | $115,300 |
| Santee | 1,076 | $46,667 | 28.3% | $161,800 |
| Elloree | 1,035 | $33,796 | 26.4% | $192,500 |
| Bowman | 691 | $35,347 | 37.3% | $69,600 |
| North | 675 | $26,477 | 42.2% | $92,900 |
| Neeses | 524 | $37,885 | 20.4% | $44,300 |
Cities Similar to Edisto
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tigerville | 1,880 | N/A | N/A | 65.3% | 13.4% |
| Monarch Mill | 1,822 | $39,350 | $82,600 | 6.0% | 21.0% |
| Fairforest | 1,727 | $52,468 | $199,800 | 9.0% | 28.9% |
| South Sumter | 1,626 | $46,406 | $69,900 | 13.6% | 29.8% |
| Cowpens | 1,840 | $39,094 | $160,300 | 15.1% | 29.1% |
Population Overview
Edisto is a small community located in South Carolina, within Orangeburg County. The total population is 1,801. It ranks as the 213th most populous out of 474 Census-designated places in South Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Edisto is 41.4 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Edisto is $46,788. This is 33% lower than the state median of $69,324. It is also 42% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.2%. This is 79% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 0.2%. This is 95% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $71,900. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $259,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Edisto is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 56.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% lower than the state average of 71.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Edisto is Black or African American, making up 69.5% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 29.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (29.1%) is well below the state average of 61.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (69.5% vs 24.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 7.4%.
Education
21.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 32.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Edisto, South Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 474 Census-designated places in South Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Edisto, South Carolina?
Edisto, South Carolina has a population of 1,801 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Edisto, SC?
The median household income in Edisto is $46,788, which is 42% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Edisto, SC?
The poverty rate in Edisto is 25.2%. This means approximately 454 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Edisto, South Carolina?
Edisto's population is 29.1% White, 69.5% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Edisto, SC?
The median home value in Edisto is $71,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Edisto, South Carolina?
21.3% of adults (25+) in Edisto hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.