Florence, South Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Florence, South Carolina had a total population of 40,408, the 11th largest city in South Carolina, with a median household income of $56,143, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Florence Quick Facts
How Florence Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 40,205 | 40,408 | +0.5% |
| Median household income | $56,433 | $56,143 | -0.5% |
| Median home value | $189,800 | $211,400 | +11.4% |
How Florence Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 55 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Florence Rankings in South Carolina
Explore South Carolina Rankings
Other Cities in Florence County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake City | 5,988 | $33,600 | 25.7% | $144,300 |
| Timmonsville | 2,045 | $34,630 | 31.3% | $104,300 |
| Johnsonville | 1,251 | $44,830 | 20.9% | $167,100 |
| Pamplico | 1,134 | $34,545 | 31.7% | $142,500 |
| Quinby | 858 | $66,458 | 16.6% | $164,800 |
| Coward | 853 | $35,375 | 34.4% | $154,700 |
| Olanta | 806 | $54,464 | 15.3% | $115,000 |
| Scranton | 733 | $27,344 | 33.9% | $102,300 |
| Danwood | 392 | $100,278 | 14.5% | $168,200 |
Cities Similar to Florence
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sumter | 43,053 | $55,592 | $199,100 | 28.7% | 16.7% |
| Spartanburg | 38,910 | $51,964 | $203,700 | 32.6% | 23.8% |
| Myrtle Beach | 38,371 | $60,394 | $388,800 | 33.5% | 19.0% |
| Greer | 41,536 | $82,626 | $288,700 | 41.4% | 10.1% |
| Hilton Head Island | 37,911 | $94,657 | $687,400 | 56.1% | 8.6% |
Population Overview
Florence is a mid-sized community located in South Carolina, within Florence County. The total population is 40,408. It ranks as the 11th most populous out of 474 Census-designated places in South Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Florence is 37.8 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Florence is $56,143. This is 19% lower than the state median of $69,324. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.9%. This is 35% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.1%. The unemployment rate is 5.4%. This is 11% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $211,400. Housing costs are 18% lower than the state median of $259,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 58.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 71.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Florence is Black or African American, making up 49.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 40.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (49.8% vs 24.6%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (3.2% vs 1.8%).
Education
30.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 32.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Florence, South Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 474 Census-designated places in South Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all South Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Florence, South Carolina?
Florence, South Carolina has a population of 40,408 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Florence, SC?
The median household income in Florence is $56,143, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Florence, SC?
The poverty rate in Florence is 18.9%. This means approximately 7,560 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Florence, South Carolina?
Florence's population is 40.5% White, 49.8% Black, 4.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Florence, SC?
The median home value in Florence is $211,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.
How educated is Florence, South Carolina?
30.4% of adults (25+) in Florence hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.