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Hampton County, South Carolina Demographics 2026

Hampton County, South Carolina has a population of 18,555, the 41st most populous county in South Carolina. The median household income is $43,059 and the median home value is $102,400. The poverty rate is 20.0%.

Hampton County Quick Facts

Population 18,555
Median Household Income $43,059
Median Home Value $102,400
Poverty Rate 20.0%
Unemployment Rate 10.0%
Median Age 40.9 years
Homeownership Rate 73.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 11.8%
High School Graduation 82.5%
Cities/Places 8
Population 18,555 41st of 46
Median Income $43,059 36% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.0%
Unemployment 10.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.0%
$25K-$50K 30.3%
$50K-$100K 26.9%
$100K+ 16.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.0%
$10K-$15K
6.8%
$15K-$20K
4.6%
$20K-$25K
5.6%
$25K-$30K
5.3%
$30K-$35K
7.5%
$35K-$40K
6.9%
$40K-$45K
6.2%
$45K-$50K
4.4%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
9.2%
$75K-$100K
11.2%
$100K-$125K
8.1%
$125K-$150K
2.2%
$150K-$200K
4.4%
$200K+
2.1%

Employment

10.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.0%|National: 5.2%
55.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.6%
Renter 26.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

56out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 54 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Hampton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hampton2,691$45,80914.1%$179,700
Varnville2,433$52,80017.3%$105,500
Estill2,287$36,54727.6%$79,500
Furman747$57,7084.7%$83,000
Brunson457$37,39124.3%$102,700
Luray221$52,32129.0%N/A
Gifford200$29,58317.5%$91,900
Scotia126N/A15.9%N/A

Population Overview

Hampton County is located in South Carolina with a total population of 18,555. It is the 41st most populous county out of 46 in South Carolina. The county encompasses 8 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hampton County is 40.9 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hampton County is $43,059. This is 36% lower than the state median of $66,818. It is also 45% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 20.0%. This is 41% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.0%. This is 103% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $102,400. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $236,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Hampton County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 71.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hampton County is Black or African American, making up 52.3% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 40.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (52.3% vs 25.1%).

Education

11.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Hampton County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against South Carolina and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hampton County, South Carolina?

Hampton County has a population of 18,555, making it the 41st most populous county in South Carolina.

What is the median income in Hampton County?

The median household income in Hampton County is $43,059 with a poverty rate of 20.0%.

How many cities are in Hampton County, South Carolina?

Hampton County contains 8 Census-designated places.