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Rock Hill, South Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

5th Largest5th most populous city in South Carolina

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rock Hill, South Carolina had a total population of 75,259, the 5th largest city in South Carolina, with a median household income of $68,771, which is about the same as the state average. The poverty rate is 12.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Rock Hill Quick Facts

Population 75,259
Median Household Income $68,771
Median Home Value $295,100
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.8%
Median Age 35.7 years
Homeownership Rate 54.2%
Affordability Ratio 4.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 35.1%
High School Graduation Rate 91.4%
Diversity Index 61/100
Population 75,259 5th of 474
Median Income $68,771 top 30%
Poverty Rate 12.6% 1% higher than national
Median Home Value $295,100 top 20%

How Rock Hill Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population74,76975,259+0.7%
Median household income$64,770$68,771+6.2%
Median home value$267,400$295,100+10.4%

How Rock Hill Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.5%
$25K-$50K 20.6%
$50K-$100K 33.9%
$100K+ 31.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
2.9%
$15K-$20K
3.4%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
4.1%
$30K-$35K
3.3%
$35K-$40K
5.1%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
8.9%
$60K-$75K
10.5%
$75K-$100K
14.4%
$100K-$125K
10.0%
$125K-$150K
6.3%
$150K-$200K
8.2%
$200K+
6.6%

Employment

5.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
68.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.2%
Renter 45.8%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,341/mo 23.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

61out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 55 | National average: 61

Education

Rock Hill Rankings in South Carolina

#5 Population of 474
#120 Median Income of 417
#82 Education of 473
#71 Home Value of 414

Other Cities in York County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Fort Mill 30,775 $121,823 4.8% $487,500
Lake Wylie 16,006 $112,097 9.1% $485,600
Tega Cay 13,615 $142,000 1.5% $529,200
York 8,969 $56,176 15.9% $198,600
Clover 7,234 $85,450 8.3% $295,700
Baxter Village 4,542 $151,629 9.2% $670,500
Newport 4,121 $110,417 14.1% $342,000
India Hook 3,960 $106,667 1.2% $348,300
Lesslie 3,077 $100,618 3.3% $258,400
Riverview 2,121 $135,782 4.8% $458,000

Cities Similar to Rock Hill

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Greenville72,935$71,472$487,50055.5%14.0%
Summerville51,654$81,046$328,10033.5%10.1%
North Charleston119,913$62,956$302,20028.6%14.4%
Mount Pleasant93,993$124,755$748,50068.4%6.1%
Goose Creek48,078$88,178$306,00029.7%6.5%

Population Overview

Rock Hill is a mid-sized community located in South Carolina, within York County. The total population is 75,259. It ranks as the 5th most populous out of 474 Census-designated places in South Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rock Hill is 35.7 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rock Hill is $68,771. This is about the same as the state median of $69,324. It is also 15% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 11% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.1%. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 18% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $295,100. Housing costs are 14% higher than the state median of $259,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 54.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 71.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Rock Hill is White (non-Hispanic), making up 49.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 38.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (38.0% vs 24.6%).

Education

35.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 9% higher than the state rate of 32.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Rock Hill, South Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 474 Census-designated places in South Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all South Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rock Hill, South Carolina?

Rock Hill, South Carolina has a population of 75,259 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Rock Hill, SC?

The median household income in Rock Hill is $68,771, which is 15% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Rock Hill, SC?

The poverty rate in Rock Hill is 12.6%. This means approximately 9,104 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Rock Hill, South Carolina?

Rock Hill's population is 49.2% White, 38.0% Black, 6.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Rock Hill, SC?

The median home value in Rock Hill is $295,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.

How educated is Rock Hill, South Carolina?

35.1% of adults (25+) in Rock Hill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.