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Aurora County, South Dakota Demographics 2026

Aurora County, South Dakota has a population of 2,642, the 51st most populous county in South Dakota. The median household income is $72,885 and the median home value is $151,900. The poverty rate is 10.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Aurora County Quick Facts

Population 2,642
Median Household Income $72,885
Median Home Value $151,900
Poverty Rate 10.6%
Unemployment Rate 1.2%
Median Age 41.7 years
Homeownership Rate 72.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.4%
High School Graduation 92.0%
Cities/Places 4
Population 2,642 51st of 66
Median Income $72,885 3% lower than state
Poverty Rate 10.6%
Unemployment 1.2%

How Aurora County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,5732,642+2.7%
Median household income$74,130$72,885-1.7%
Median home value$129,000$151,900+17.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.4%
$25K-$50K 17.1%
$50K-$100K 38.3%
$100K+ 30.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.1%
$10K-$15K
2.6%
$15K-$20K
3.9%
$20K-$25K
5.8%
$25K-$30K
5.0%
$30K-$35K
1.9%
$35K-$40K
4.8%
$40K-$45K
2.6%
$45K-$50K
2.8%
$50K-$60K
8.6%
$60K-$75K
13.1%
$75K-$100K
16.6%
$100K-$125K
11.5%
$125K-$150K
8.5%
$150K-$200K
6.3%
$200K+
4.0%

Employment

1.2% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
66.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.7%
Renter 27.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $747/mo 12.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Aurora County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Plankinton603$74,83315.6%$114,800
White Lake469$48,88912.6%$62,900
Stickney284$59,75013.7%$131,600
Aurora Center16N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Aurora County is located in South Dakota with a total population of 2,642. It is the 51st most populous county out of 66 in South Dakota. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Aurora County is 41.7 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 38.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Aurora County is $72,885. This is 3% lower than the state median of $75,081. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.6%. This is 11% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 1.2%. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $151,900. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Aurora County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Aurora County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.0%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 2.1%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.

Education

21.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Aurora County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against South Dakota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Aurora County, South Dakota?

Aurora County has a population of 2,642, making it the 51st most populous county in South Dakota.

What is the median income in Aurora County?

The median household income in Aurora County is $72,885 with a poverty rate of 10.6%.

How many cities are in Aurora County, South Dakota?

Aurora County contains 4 Census-designated places.