Boulder Canyon, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Boulder Canyon, South Dakota had a total population of 841, the 97th largest community in South Dakota, with a median household income of $74,281, which is 1% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.1% — among the lowest in South Dakota.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 8.0x the median household income.
Boulder Canyon Quick Facts
How Boulder Canyon Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 487 | 841 | +72.7% |
| Median household income | $71,846 | $74,281 | +3.4% |
| Median home value | $510,400 | $597,800 | +17.1% |
How Boulder Canyon Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 35 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Boulder Canyon Rankings in South Dakota
Explore South Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Lawrence County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spearfish | 12,930 | $65,688 | 15.2% | $346,200 |
| Lead | 3,006 | $73,047 | 7.5% | $189,400 |
| North Spearfish | 1,858 | $76,809 | 23.2% | $356,200 |
| Deadwood | 1,209 | $40,179 | 6.7% | $226,500 |
| Whitewood | 912 | $77,500 | 2.0% | $243,300 |
| Mountain Plains | 350 | $248,558 | 0.0% | $613,200 |
| Crook City | 279 | $139,926 | 0.0% | $463,300 |
| Central City | 140 | $47,000 | 3.6% | $208,300 |
| St. Onge | 40 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Boulder Canyon
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manderson-White Horse Creek | 833 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| Estelline | 831 | $78,438 | $142,200 | 20.8% | 7.6% |
| Lake Norden | 889 | $75,688 | $192,600 | 14.4% | 6.3% |
| Allen | 783 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 37.5% |
| Scotland | 851 | $63,250 | $110,700 | 27.2% | 14.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 841, Boulder Canyon's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Boulder Canyon is a small community located in South Dakota, within Lawrence County. The total population is 841. It ranks as the 97th most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Boulder Canyon is 53.0 years. This is 39% higher than the state median of 38.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Boulder Canyon is $74,281. This is 1% lower than the state median of $75,081. It is also 8% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.1%. This is 91% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Boulder Canyon, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $597,800. Housing costs are 132% higher than the state median of $257,400. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.0x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 68.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Boulder Canyon is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (19.9% vs 4.8%).
Education
37.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 18% higher than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Boulder Canyon, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Boulder Canyon, South Dakota?
Boulder Canyon, South Dakota has a population of 841 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Boulder Canyon, SD?
The median household income in Boulder Canyon is $74,281, which is 8% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Boulder Canyon, SD?
The poverty rate in Boulder Canyon is 1.1%. This means approximately 9 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Boulder Canyon, South Dakota?
Boulder Canyon's population is 67.4% White, 0.0% Black, 19.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Boulder Canyon, SD?
The median home value in Boulder Canyon is $597,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.0x.
How educated is Boulder Canyon, South Dakota?
37.7% of adults (25+) in Boulder Canyon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.