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Brookings city, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026

4th Largest4th most populous city in South Dakota

As of 2026, Brookings city, South Dakota has a total population of 23,710, the 4th largest city in South Dakota, with a median household income of $61,979, which is 14% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.1%.

Key Takeaways

Brookings city Quick Facts

Population 23,710
Median Household Income $61,979
Median Home Value $243,600
Poverty Rate 16.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 24.7 years
Homeownership Rate 48.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 49.7%
High School Graduation Rate 96.7%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 23,710 4th of 439
Median Income $61,979 average
Poverty Rate 16.1% 29% higher national
Median Home Value $243,600 top 20%

How Brookings city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0% | National: 5.2%
69.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 48.5%
Renter 51.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 60

Education

Brookings city Rankings in South Dakota

#4 Population of 439
#163 Median Income of 439
#21 Education of 439
#36 Home Value of 439

Other Cities in Brookings County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Volga city 2,246 $75,417 7.5% $220,200
Aurora town 1,407 $90,612 2.1% $219,100
Elkton city 971 $58,750 27.9% $183,800
White city 438 $63,125 5.3% $141,700
Bruce city 283 $52,500 7.1% $95,000
Sinai town 220 $52,188 1.4% $91,500
Bushnell town 66 $91,250 9.1% $87,500
Wood town 55 $34,375 40.0% N/A

Cities Similar to Brookings city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Watertown city22,859$62,721$212,30021.2%10.7%
Aberdeen city28,297$63,715$205,50033.6%12.9%
Mitchell city15,637$56,374$182,00025.7%14.1%
Yankton city15,501$69,071$202,30030.2%10.9%
Huron city14,347$51,556$164,70027.0%16.4%

Population Overview

Brookings city is a small city located in South Dakota, within Brookings County. The total population is 23,710. It ranks as the 4th most populous out of 439 cities and towns in South Dakota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Brookings city is 24.7 years. This is 34% lower than the state median of 37.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Brookings city is $61,979. This is 14% lower than the state median of $72,421. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 21% lower. The poverty rate stands at 16.1%. This is 34% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 45% higher than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $243,600. Housing costs are 3% higher than the state median of $236,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 48.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Brookings city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.4% of all residents. Asian residents account for 4.8%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (4.8% vs 1.4%).

Education

49.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Brookings city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 60% higher than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%. Notably, 18.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Brookings city, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all South Dakota city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Brookings city, South Dakota?

Brookings city, South Dakota has a population of 23,710 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Brookings city, SD?

The median household income in Brookings city is $61,979, which is 21% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Brookings city, SD?

The poverty rate in Brookings city is 16.1%. This means approximately 3,309 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Brookings city, South Dakota?

Brookings city's population is 86.4% White, 1.5% Black, 4.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Brookings city, SD?

The median home value in Brookings city is $243,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.

How educated is Brookings city, South Dakota?

49.7% of adults (25+) in Brookings city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 18.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.