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Edmunds County, South Dakota Demographics 2026

Edmunds County, South Dakota has a population of 4,048, the 39th most populous county in South Dakota. The median household income is $81,630 and the median home value is $163,300. The poverty rate is 9.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Edmunds County Quick Facts

Population 4,048
Median Household Income $81,630
Median Home Value $163,300
Poverty Rate 9.9%
Unemployment Rate 1.1%
Median Age 44.0 years
Homeownership Rate 81.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.2%
High School Graduation 92.1%
Cities/Places 6
Population 4,048 39th of 66
Median Income $81,630 9% higher than state
Poverty Rate 9.9%
Unemployment 1.1%

How Edmunds County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,0334,048+0.4%
Median household income$77,266$81,630+5.6%
Median home value$163,600$163,300-0.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.4%
$25K-$50K 16.3%
$50K-$100K 33.4%
$100K+ 36.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
4.4%
$15K-$20K
2.0%
$20K-$25K
2.5%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
2.4%
$40K-$45K
1.5%
$45K-$50K
5.9%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
11.8%
$75K-$100K
15.7%
$100K-$125K
10.1%
$125K-$150K
6.5%
$150K-$200K
9.4%
$200K+
10.9%

Employment

1.1% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
60.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.1%
Renter 18.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $992/mo 14.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Edmunds County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ipswich1,048$74,1676.6%$164,700
Mina767$103,3331.3%$378,600
Bowdle475$63,7508.4%$112,500
Roscoe316$38,75031.6%$74,000
Hosmer289$65,09612.1%$59,600
Pembrook Colony19N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Edmunds County is located in South Dakota with a total population of 4,048. It is the 39th most populous county out of 66 in South Dakota. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Edmunds County is 44.0 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 38.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Edmunds County is $81,630. This is 9% higher than the state median of $75,081. It is also 1% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.9%. This is 17% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 1.1%. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $163,300. Housing costs are 37% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Edmunds County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 81.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Edmunds County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

28.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Edmunds County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against South Dakota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Edmunds County, South Dakota?

Edmunds County has a population of 4,048, making it the 39th most populous county in South Dakota.

What is the median income in Edmunds County?

The median household income in Edmunds County is $81,630 with a poverty rate of 9.9%.

How many cities are in Edmunds County, South Dakota?

Edmunds County contains 6 Census-designated places.