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Hot Springs, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026

Oldest CityAmong the oldest communities in South Dakota with a median age of 59.4 years

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hot Springs, South Dakota had a total population of 3,548, the 22nd largest city in South Dakota, with a median household income of $66,338, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Hot Springs Quick Facts

Population 3,548
Median Household Income $66,338
Median Home Value $202,600
Poverty Rate 21.1%
Unemployment Rate 1.8%
Median Age 59.4 years
Homeownership Rate 62.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 28.9%
High School Graduation Rate 87.1%
Diversity Index 35/100
Population 3,548 22nd of 439
Median Income $66,338 average
Poverty Rate 21.1% 70% higher than national
Median Home Value $202,600 top 30%

How Hot Springs Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,5063,548+1.2%
Median household income$49,688$66,338+33.5%
Median home value$168,200$202,600+20.5%

How Hot Springs Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.8%
$25K-$50K 17.0%
$50K-$100K 31.9%
$100K+ 28.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.2%
$10K-$15K
9.1%
$15K-$20K
4.4%
$20K-$25K
3.1%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
5.5%
$35K-$40K
0.4%
$40K-$45K
2.0%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
4.6%
$60K-$75K
12.2%
$75K-$100K
15.1%
$100K-$125K
8.2%
$125K-$150K
14.3%
$150K-$200K
1.4%
$200K+
4.5%

Employment

1.8% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
48.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.3%
Renter 37.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $897/mo 16.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

35out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

Hot Springs Rankings in South Dakota

#22 Population of 439
#151 Median Income of 345
#102 Education of 438
#75 Home Value of 315

Other Cities in Fall River County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Edgemont 860 $62,692 23.5% $103,000
Oelrichs 198 $73,523 17.7% $71,700
Angostura 144 $104,688 0.0% $573,300
Maverick Junction 123 N/A 12.2% N/A
Oral 55 N/A 12.7% N/A
Smithwick 25 N/A 0.0% N/A
Dudley 8 N/A 0.0% N/A
Ardmore 5 N/A 100.0% N/A

Cities Similar to Hot Springs

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Milbank3,525$56,011$155,00031.2%13.2%
North Sioux City3,045$71,908$269,80025.8%11.0%
Mobridge2,932$65,357$136,80029.4%18.3%
Canton3,033$60,850$191,40016.9%8.1%
Lead3,006$73,047$189,40020.5%7.5%

Population Overview

Hot Springs is a small community located in South Dakota, within Fall River County. The total population is 3,548. It ranks as the 22nd most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hot Springs is 59.4 years. This is 56% higher than the state median of 38.0 years. Only 12.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 16.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hot Springs is $66,338. This is 12% lower than the state median of $75,081. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.1%. This is 77% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $202,600. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $257,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 62.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hot Springs is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.7% of the population. Asian residents account for 4.0%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (4.0% vs 1.4%).

Education

28.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Hot Springs, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all South Dakota city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hot Springs, South Dakota?

Hot Springs, South Dakota has a population of 3,548 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Hot Springs, SD?

The median household income in Hot Springs is $66,338, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Hot Springs, SD?

The poverty rate in Hot Springs is 21.1%. This means approximately 697 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Hot Springs, South Dakota?

Hot Springs's population is 79.7% White, 0.0% Black, 2.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Hot Springs, SD?

The median home value in Hot Springs is $202,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.

How educated is Hot Springs, South Dakota?

28.9% of adults (25+) in Hot Springs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.