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McCook County, South Dakota Demographics 2026

McCook County, South Dakota has a population of 5,751, the 30th most populous county in South Dakota. The median household income is $83,852 and the median home value is $230,100. The poverty rate is 6.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

McCook County Quick Facts

Population 5,751
Median Household Income $83,852
Median Home Value $230,100
Poverty Rate 6.8%
Unemployment Rate 1.8%
Median Age 39.5 years
Homeownership Rate 79.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 29.9%
High School Graduation 94.5%
Cities/Places 7
Population 5,751 30th of 66
Median Income $83,852 12% higher than state
Poverty Rate 6.8%
Unemployment 1.8%

How McCook County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,7325,751+0.3%
Median household income$80,847$83,852+3.7%
Median home value$217,300$230,100+5.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.1%
$25K-$50K 14.6%
$50K-$100K 34.5%
$100K+ 39.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.0%
$10K-$15K
2.0%
$15K-$20K
2.5%
$20K-$25K
3.6%
$25K-$30K
1.2%
$30K-$35K
3.3%
$35K-$40K
3.5%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
3.2%
$50K-$60K
5.1%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
18.4%
$100K-$125K
13.9%
$125K-$150K
7.7%
$150K-$200K
8.5%
$200K+
9.7%

Employment

1.8% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
69.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.5%
Renter 20.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $945/mo 13.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in McCook County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Salem1,216$74,8815.6%$166,700
Canistota711$76,25014.1%$137,000
Montrose483$78,1257.4%$239,700
Bridgewater451$47,08310.8%$116,100
Spencer103$67,1882.9%$155,600
Golden View Colony60N/A70.0%N/A
Orland Colony37N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

McCook County is located in South Dakota with a total population of 5,751. It is the 30th most populous county out of 66 in South Dakota. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in McCook County is 39.5 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.0 years. With 28.5% of the population under 18, McCook County has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in McCook County is $83,852. This is 12% higher than the state median of $75,081. It is also 4% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.8%. This is 43% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $230,100. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, McCook County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

McCook County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.6%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

29.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for McCook County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against South Dakota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of McCook County, South Dakota?

McCook County has a population of 5,751, making it the 30th most populous county in South Dakota.

What is the median income in McCook County?

The median household income in McCook County is $83,852 with a poverty rate of 6.8%.

How many cities are in McCook County, South Dakota?

McCook County contains 7 Census-designated places.