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North Eagle Butte, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026

Lowest IncomeAmong the lowest median incomes in South Dakota
High PovertyPoverty rate of 52.6% is well above the state average
Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.0x is exceptionally low
Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, North Eagle Butte, South Dakota had a total population of 1,481, the 55th largest community in South Dakota, with a median household income of $34,358, which is 54% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 52.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

North Eagle Butte Quick Facts

Population 1,481
Median Household Income $34,358
Median Home Value $33,100
Poverty Rate 52.6%
Unemployment Rate 27.5%
Median Age 23.7 years
Homeownership Rate 41.4%
Affordability Ratio 1.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 10.0%
High School Graduation Rate 74.5%
Diversity Index 4/100
Population 1,481 55th of 439
Median Income $34,358 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 52.6% 322% higher than national
Median Home Value $33,100 bottom 10%

How North Eagle Butte Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,4321,481+3.4%
Median household income$38,125$34,358-9.9%
Median home value$37,500$33,100-11.7%

How North Eagle Butte Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 39.4%
$25K-$50K 30.0%
$50K-$100K 16.4%
$100K+ 14.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
18.4%
$10K-$15K
11.4%
$15K-$20K
0.4%
$20K-$25K
9.2%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
9.6%
$35K-$40K
9.8%
$40K-$45K
7.4%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
3.7%
$60K-$75K
10.7%
$75K-$100K
2.0%
$100K-$125K
6.6%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
0.7%
$200K+
2.2%

Employment

27.5% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
50.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 41.4%
Renter 58.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $727/mo 25.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

4out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

North Eagle Butte Rankings in South Dakota

#55 Population of 439
#322 Median Income of 345
#319 Education of 438
#306 Home Value of 315

Other Cities in Dewey County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Eagle Butte 1,458 $45,741 31.8% $65,900
Timber Lake 779 $60,694 15.8% $81,400
La Plant 240 $18,654 96.5% N/A
Isabel 214 $68,750 15.9% $48,200
Whitehorse 162 $59,250 32.1% N/A
Green Grass 78 N/A 100.0% N/A
Swift Bird 35 N/A 100.0% N/A
Lantry 3 N/A 0.0% N/A

Cities Similar to North Eagle Butte

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Mission1,539N/A$65,90014.9%44.0%
Eagle Butte1,458$45,741$65,90015.3%31.8%
Wagner1,529$47,462$136,00022.6%15.7%
Gregory1,379$51,450$115,30018.6%7.3%
Deadwood1,209$40,179$226,50021.1%6.7%

Population Overview

North Eagle Butte is a small community located in South Dakota, within Dewey County. The total population is 1,481. It ranks as the 55th most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.

Age Demographics

The median age in North Eagle Butte is 23.7 years. This is 38% lower than the state median of 38.0 years. With 37.3% of the population under 18, North Eagle Butte has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in North Eagle Butte is $34,358. This is 54% lower than the state median of $75,081. It is also 57% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 52.6%. This is 341% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 27.5%. This is 838% higher than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $33,100. Housing costs are 87% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x, North Eagle Butte is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 41.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 40% lower than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

North Eagle Butte is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 0.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 79.8%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 2.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 4.8%.

Education

10.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 69% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 74.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for North Eagle Butte, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of North Eagle Butte, South Dakota?

North Eagle Butte, South Dakota has a population of 1,481 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in North Eagle Butte, SD?

The median household income in North Eagle Butte is $34,358, which is 57% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in North Eagle Butte, SD?

The poverty rate in North Eagle Butte is 52.6%. This means approximately 779 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of North Eagle Butte, South Dakota?

North Eagle Butte's population is 0.5% White, 0.2% Black, 0.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in North Eagle Butte, SD?

The median home value in North Eagle Butte is $33,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.0x.

How educated is North Eagle Butte, South Dakota?

10.0% of adults (25+) in North Eagle Butte hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.