Richland, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Richland, South Dakota had a total population of 107, the 293rd largest community in South Dakota, with a median household income of $130,417, which is 74% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 0.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 74% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in South Dakota.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
Richland Quick Facts
How Richland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 168 | 107 | -36.3% |
| Median household income | $53,295 | $130,417 | +144.7% |
| Median home value | $206,800 | $208,300 | +0.7% |
How Richland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 35 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Richland Rankings in South Dakota
Explore South Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Union County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dakota Dunes | 3,936 | $136,125 | 2.4% | $565,600 |
| North Sioux City | 3,045 | $71,908 | 11.0% | $269,800 |
| Elk Point | 2,537 | $90,473 | 8.5% | $248,500 |
| Alcester | 989 | $57,000 | 12.4% | $125,800 |
| Jefferson | 554 | $82,888 | 4.9% | $179,400 |
Cities Similar to Richland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearfield Colony | 106 | N/A | N/A | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Glendale Colony | 112 | N/A | N/A | 15.2% | 8.9% |
| Jamesville Colony | 101 | N/A | N/A | 74.2% | 37.1% |
| Forestburg | 113 | $125,083 | N/A | 27.3% | 10.6% |
| Naples | 96 | N/A | $106,300 | 0.0% | 53.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 107, Richland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Richland is a small community located in South Dakota, within Union County. The total population is 107. It ranks as the 293rd most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Richland is 32.1 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 38.0 years. With 33.6% of the population under 18, Richland has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Richland is $130,417. This is 74% higher than the state median of $75,081. It is also 62% higher than the national median of $80,734. The ACS records no residents below the poverty line in Richland. In a community this small the estimate rests on very few survey responses, so it should be read as an absence of measurement rather than a measured absence of poverty. The survey records no unemployed residents in Richland, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $208,300. Housing costs are 19% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Richland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 46% higher than the state average of 68.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Richland was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
29.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Richland, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Richland, South Dakota?
Richland, South Dakota has a population of 107 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Richland, SD?
The median household income in Richland is $130,417, which is 62% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Richland, SD?
The ACS sample for Richland recorded no residents below the federal poverty line. Because the community is small, this indicates that the survey did not capture poverty here rather than that no poverty exists — the estimate carries a wide margin of error.
What is the racial makeup of Richland, South Dakota?
Richland's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Richland, SD?
The median home value in Richland is $208,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Richland, South Dakota?
29.6% of adults (25+) in Richland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.