White, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, White, South Dakota had a total population of 484, the 152nd largest city in South Dakota, with a median household income of $67,639, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 4.1% — among the lowest in South Dakota.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
White Quick Facts
How White Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 438 | 484 | +10.5% |
| Median household income | $63,125 | $67,639 | +7.2% |
| Median home value | $141,700 | $128,800 | -9.1% |
How White Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 35 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
White Rankings in South Dakota
Explore South Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Brookings County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brookings | 23,948 | $63,493 | 16.9% | $265,500 |
| Volga | 2,408 | $78,828 | 6.1% | $240,000 |
| Aurora | 1,444 | $95,952 | 2.7% | $234,600 |
| Elkton | 977 | $69,688 | 26.7% | $185,100 |
| Arlington | 920 | $71,296 | 19.1% | $144,300 |
| Lake Poinsett | 348 | $96,875 | 5.2% | $493,200 |
| Bruce | 290 | $55,000 | 6.2% | $114,100 |
| Sinai | 215 | $56,875 | 1.9% | $89,300 |
| Bushnell | 66 | N/A | 7.6% | $90,000 |
Cities Similar to White
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bowdle | 475 | $63,750 | $112,500 | 26.0% | 8.4% |
| Irene | 456 | $66,563 | $87,300 | 16.2% | 3.7% |
| Montrose | 483 | $78,125 | $239,700 | 26.0% | 7.4% |
| Langford | 481 | $79,375 | $125,000 | 25.1% | 0.6% |
| Veblen | 455 | $64,167 | $43,700 | 26.5% | 14.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 484, White's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
White is a small community located in South Dakota, within Brookings County. The total population is 484. It ranks as the 152nd most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in White is 33.2 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 38.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in White is $67,639. This is 10% lower than the state median of $75,081. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 4.1%. This is 65% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $128,800. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, White is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 68.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
White has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.8% of all residents. Asian residents account for 3.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 4.8%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (3.5% vs 1.4%).
Education
22.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for White, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of White, South Dakota?
White, South Dakota has a population of 484 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in White, SD?
The median household income in White is $67,639, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in White, SD?
The poverty rate in White is 4.1%. This means approximately 20 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of White, South Dakota?
White's population is 92.8% White, 0.0% Black, 0.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in White, SD?
The median home value in White is $128,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is White, South Dakota?
22.5% of adults (25+) in White hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.