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Carter County, Tennessee Demographics 2026

Carter County, Tennessee has a population of 56,462, the 27th most populous county in Tennessee. The median household income is $48,435 and the median home value is $157,200. The poverty rate is 18.0%.

Carter County Quick Facts

Population 56,462
Median Household Income $48,435
Median Home Value $157,200
Poverty Rate 18.0%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
Median Age 45.8 years
Homeownership Rate 74.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.7%
High School Graduation 88.7%
Cities/Places 9
Population 56,462 27th of 95
Median Income $48,435 28% lower than state
Poverty Rate 18.0%
Unemployment 6.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.3%
$25K-$50K 24.7%
$50K-$100K 30.1%
$100K+ 18.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.3%
$10K-$15K
6.2%
$15K-$20K
7.4%
$20K-$25K
6.3%
$25K-$30K
4.1%
$30K-$35K
5.6%
$35K-$40K
5.2%
$40K-$45K
5.8%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
9.3%
$60K-$75K
10.0%
$75K-$100K
10.8%
$100K-$125K
8.7%
$125K-$150K
3.9%
$150K-$200K
3.6%
$200K+
2.7%

Employment

6.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
52.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.1%
Renter 25.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Carter County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Elizabethton14,364$44,83419.0%$159,700
Pine Crest2,173$54,9007.9%$181,100
Biltmore1,998$49,28014.5%$117,800
Hunter1,997$51,76310.6%$163,100
Central1,944$42,29214.0%$126,700
Valley Forge1,900$50,25924.2%$145,500
Hampton1,695$36,71526.8%$97,200
Roan Mountain976$59,5391.2%$162,000
Butler150$62,78811.3%N/A

Population Overview

Carter County is located in Tennessee with a total population of 56,462. It is the 27th most populous county out of 95 in Tennessee. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Carter County is 45.8 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Carter County is $48,435. This is 28% lower than the state median of $67,097. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 18.0%. This is 31% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 44% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $157,200. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $256,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Carter County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.4%. The Black or African American population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 15.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 7.1%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.

Education

20.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 30.4%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Carter County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Tennessee and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Carter County, Tennessee?

Carter County has a population of 56,462, making it the 27th most populous county in Tennessee.

What is the median income in Carter County?

The median household income in Carter County is $48,435 with a poverty rate of 18.0%.

How many cities are in Carter County, Tennessee?

Carter County contains 9 Census-designated places.