Gadsden, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Gadsden, Tennessee had a total population of 459, the 394th largest town in Tennessee, with a median household income of $60,139, which is 14% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Only 7.6% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Gadsden Quick Facts
How Gadsden Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 367 | 459 | +25.1% |
| Median household income | $54,250 | $60,139 | +10.9% |
| Median home value | $117,900 | $153,700 | +30.4% |
How Gadsden Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Gadsden Rankings in Tennessee
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Other Cities in Crockett County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bells | 2,373 | $56,027 | 25.7% | $169,000 |
| Alamo | 2,311 | $54,063 | 16.5% | $141,500 |
| Friendship | 692 | $32,153 | 42.3% | $108,000 |
| Maury City | 683 | $65,318 | 12.6% | $78,900 |
Cities Similar to Gadsden
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ducktown | 456 | N/A | $172,100 | 12.9% | 36.9% |
| Lynnville | 465 | $63,333 | $175,000 | 37.6% | 17.0% |
| Grand Junction | 435 | $62,083 | $130,000 | 8.7% | 12.5% |
| Elkton | 469 | $66,944 | $202,600 | 28.1% | 20.0% |
| Guys | 423 | $58,929 | $158,800 | 14.8% | 5.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 459, Gadsden's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Gadsden is a small community located in Tennessee, within Crockett County. The total population is 459. It ranks as the 394th most populous out of 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee.
Age Demographics
The median age in Gadsden is 43.2 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. 11.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Gadsden is $60,139. This is 14% lower than the state median of $69,595. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.3%. This is 40% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $153,700. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $286,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Gadsden is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 66.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Gadsden is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 19.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 7.4%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.9%.
Education
7.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 76% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Gadsden, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gadsden, Tennessee?
Gadsden, Tennessee has a population of 459 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Gadsden, TN?
The median household income in Gadsden is $60,139, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Gadsden, TN?
The poverty rate in Gadsden is 19.3%. This means approximately 88 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Gadsden, Tennessee?
Gadsden's population is 77.1% White, 19.6% Black, 1.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Gadsden, TN?
The median home value in Gadsden is $153,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Gadsden, Tennessee?
7.6% of adults (25+) in Gadsden hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.