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Houston County, Tennessee Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Houston County, Tennessee has a population of 8,353, the 89th most populous county in Tennessee. The median household income is $59,576 and the median home value is $172,700. The poverty rate is 11.1%.

Houston County Quick Facts

Population 8,353
Median Household Income $59,57690% MOE ±$4,089
Median Home Value $172,70090% MOE ±$23,085
Poverty Rate 11.1%90% MOE ±2.9 pts
Unemployment Rate 3.9%90% MOE ±2.0 pts
Median Age 43.0 years90% MOE ±1.0 years
Homeownership Rate 81.0%90% MOE ±3.3 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.6%90% MOE ±2.9 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 89.2%
Cities/Places 2
Population 8,353 89th of 95
Median Income $59,576 14% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.1%
Unemployment 3.9%

How Houston County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population8,1648,353+2.3%
Median household income$52,565$59,576+13.3%
Median home value¹$127,624$172,700+35.3%
Median gross rent$790$735No clear change (-7.0%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Houston
$59,576
TN
$69,595
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Houston
$172,700
TN
$286,700
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.4%
$25K-$50K 19.1%
$50K-$100K 41.1%
$100K+ 24.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.3%
$10K-$15K
5.0%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
2.5%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
2.8%
$35K-$40K
2.9%
$40K-$45K
5.5%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
16.3%
$60K-$75K
7.0%
$75K-$100K
17.8%
$100K-$125K
10.1%
$125K-$150K
7.3%
$150K-$200K
2.9%
$200K+
4.0%

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
53.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.0%
Renter 19.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $735/mo 14.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
20.8%
18-34
19.5%
35-54
24.9%
55-74
26.7%
75+
8.2%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 90.0%
  • Black: 2.6%
  • Hispanic: 3.2%
  • Asian: 0.3%
  • Other: 0.0%

Diversity Index

19out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 10.8%
  • HS Diploma: 45.9%
  • Some College: 19.1%
  • Associate's: 10.5%
  • Bachelor's: 9.7%
  • Graduate+: 4.0%

Cities & Places in Houston County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Tennessee Ridge1,726$74,27112.2%$171,800
Erin1,058$36,48821.9%$202,900

Population Overview

Houston County is located in Tennessee with a total population of 8,353. It is the 89th most populous county out of 95 in Tennessee. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Houston County is 43.0 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Houston County is $59,576. This is 14% lower than the state median of $69,595. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.1%. This is 20% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $172,700. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $286,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Houston County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 81.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 66.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Houston County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.2%. The Black or African American population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 15.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.2%) is well below the state average of 7.4%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.9%.

Education

13.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Houston County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Tennessee and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Houston County, Tennessee?

Houston County has a population of 8,353, making it the 89th most populous county in Tennessee.

What is the median income in Houston County?

The median household income in Houston County is $59,576 with a poverty rate of 11.1%.

How many cities are in Houston County, Tennessee?

Houston County contains 2 Census-designated places.