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Montgomery County, Tennessee Demographics 2026

Montgomery County, Tennessee has a population of 234,153, the 7th most populous county in Tennessee. The median household income is $75,613 and the median home value is $280,200. The poverty rate is 11.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Montgomery County Quick Facts

Population 234,153
Median Household Income $75,613
Median Home Value $280,200
Poverty Rate 11.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
Median Age 31.9 years
Homeownership Rate 61.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.1%
High School Graduation 94.4%
Cities/Places 1
Population 234,153 7th of 95
Median Income $75,613 9% higher than state
Poverty Rate 11.3%
Unemployment 5.1%

How Montgomery County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population227,957234,153+2.7%
Median household income$72,365$75,613+4.5%
Median home value$248,300$280,200+12.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.3%
$25K-$50K 18.1%
$50K-$100K 35.2%
$100K+ 34.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.1%
$10K-$15K
2.5%
$15K-$20K
2.3%
$20K-$25K
2.5%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
3.4%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
7.7%
$60K-$75K
11.6%
$75K-$100K
15.9%
$100K-$125K
11.3%
$125K-$150K
8.6%
$150K-$200K
8.4%
$200K+
6.2%

Employment

5.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
67.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 61.9%
Renter 38.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,308/mo 20.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

59out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Montgomery County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Clarksville176,456$69,30312.3%$263,600

Population Overview

Montgomery County is located in Tennessee with a total population of 234,153. It is the 7th most populous county out of 95 in Tennessee. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Montgomery County is 31.9 years. This is 18% lower than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Montgomery County is $75,613. This is 9% higher than the state median of $69,595. It is also 6% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.3%. This is 18% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 9% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $280,200. Housing costs are 2% lower than the state median of $286,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 61.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 66.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Montgomery County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 59.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 19.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (11.4% vs 7.4%).

Education

31.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is about the same as the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Montgomery County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Tennessee and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Montgomery County, Tennessee?

Montgomery County has a population of 234,153, making it the 7th most populous county in Tennessee.

What is the median income in Montgomery County?

The median household income in Montgomery County is $75,613 with a poverty rate of 11.3%.

How many cities are in Montgomery County, Tennessee?

Montgomery County contains 1 Census-designated place.