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Obion, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 35.4% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Obion, Tennessee had a total population of 1,087, the 295th largest town in Tennessee, with a median household income of $38,167, which is 45% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 35.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Obion Quick Facts

Population 1,087
Median Household Income $38,167
Median Home Value $97,900
Poverty Rate 35.4%
Unemployment Rate 0.5%
Median Age 38.9 years
Homeownership Rate 53.8%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 8.5%
High School Graduation Rate 87.6%
Diversity Index 21/100
Population 1,087 295th of 502
Median Income $38,167 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 35.4% 184% higher than national
Median Home Value $97,900 bottom 10%

How Obion Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,0881,087-0.1%
Median household income$49,018$38,167-22.1%
Median home value$91,300$97,900+7.2%

How Obion Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 30.0%
$25K-$50K 25.4%
$50K-$100K 30.0%
$100K+ 14.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
12.1%
$10K-$15K
5.0%
$15K-$20K
8.9%
$20K-$25K
4.0%
$25K-$30K
8.9%
$30K-$35K
9.5%
$35K-$40K
3.8%
$40K-$45K
0.0%
$45K-$50K
3.2%
$50K-$60K
8.1%
$60K-$75K
17.5%
$75K-$100K
4.4%
$100K-$125K
3.8%
$125K-$150K
2.4%
$150K-$200K
7.7%
$200K+
0.6%

Employment

0.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
62.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 53.8%
Renter 46.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $968/mo 30.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

21out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Obion Rankings in Tennessee

#295 Population of 502
#415 Median Income of 453
#420 Education of 502
#438 Home Value of 464

Other Cities in Obion County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Union City 10,982 $50,870 23.5% $146,000
South Fulton 2,379 $43,942 29.2% $83,400
Troy 1,827 $51,711 13.6% $114,800
Woodland Mills 624 $79,145 4.7% $140,200
Hornbeak 540 $63,036 9.2% $94,300
Samburg 231 $41,250 30.3% $205,000
Rives 162 $43,750 35.3% $112,500

Cities Similar to Obion

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Scotts Hill1,083$37,809$113,5008.6%50.7%
Embreeville1,062N/A$165,80027.6%2.7%
Erin1,058$36,488$202,90019.4%21.9%
Atwood1,108$35,446$91,00010.9%22.3%
Lakewood Park1,140$42,576N/A10.7%33.8%

Population Overview

Obion is a small community located in Tennessee, within Obion County. The total population is 1,087. It ranks as the 295th most populous out of 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee.

Age Demographics

The median age in Obion is 38.9 years. This is about the same as the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Obion is $38,167. This is 45% lower than the state median of $69,595. It is also 53% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 35.4%. This is 157% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 0.5%. This is 88% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $97,900. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $286,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Obion is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 53.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% lower than the state average of 66.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Obion has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 15.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 7.4%.

Education

8.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Obion, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Tennessee city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Obion, Tennessee?

Obion, Tennessee has a population of 1,087 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Obion, TN?

The median household income in Obion is $38,167, which is 53% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Obion, TN?

The poverty rate in Obion is 35.4%. This means approximately 383 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Obion, Tennessee?

Obion's population is 88.5% White, 1.2% Black, 2.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Obion, TN?

The median home value in Obion is $97,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.

How educated is Obion, Tennessee?

8.5% of adults (25+) in Obion hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.