Polk County, Tennessee Demographics 2026
Polk County, Tennessee has a population of 17,702, the 72nd most populous county in Tennessee. The median household income is $60,227 and the median home value is $136,400. The poverty rate is 13.3%.
Polk County Quick Facts
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Polk County
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Population Overview
Polk County is located in Tennessee with a total population of 17,702. It is the 72nd most populous county out of 95 in Tennessee. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Polk County is 46.2 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Polk County is $60,227. This is 10% lower than the state median of $67,097. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 13.3%. This is 3% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 10% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $136,400. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $256,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Polk County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 67.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Polk County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 15.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 7.1%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.
Education
14.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 30.4%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Polk County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Tennessee and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Polk County, Tennessee?
Polk County has a population of 17,702, making it the 72nd most populous county in Tennessee.
What is the median income in Polk County?
The median household income in Polk County is $60,227 with a poverty rate of 13.3%.
How many cities are in Polk County, Tennessee?
Polk County contains 6 Census-designated places.