Randolph, Vermont Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Randolph, Vermont had a total population of 2,007, the 30th largest community in Vermont, with a median household income of $75,069, which is 8% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Randolph Quick Facts
How Randolph Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,946 | 2,007 | +3.1% |
| Median household income | $59,203 | $75,069 | +26.8% |
| Median home value | $225,800 | $235,400 | +4.3% |
How Randolph Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Randolph Rankings in Vermont
Explore Vermont Rankings
Other Cities in Orange County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Williamstown | 1,660 | $79,358 | 13.8% | $211,300 |
| Bradford | 1,097 | $104,306 | 5.5% | $226,500 |
| Chelsea | 416 | $43,750 | 21.6% | $232,600 |
| Newbury | 393 | $76,250 | 9.2% | $275,900 |
| Wells River | 340 | $38,688 | 38.8% | $170,800 |
| Fairlee | 54 | $21,071 | 50.0% | $277,500 |
Cities Similar to Randolph
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bristol | 2,142 | $73,064 | $301,800 | 41.5% | 13.1% |
| Brandon | 1,927 | $59,087 | $237,500 | 33.6% | 11.9% |
| Manchester Center | 2,037 | $54,808 | $359,800 | 34.3% | 29.7% |
| Windsor | 2,060 | $51,197 | $170,300 | 40.0% | 7.8% |
| Williamstown | 1,660 | $79,358 | $211,300 | 12.0% | 13.8% |
Population Overview
Randolph is a small community located in Vermont, within Orange County. The total population is 2,007. It ranks as the 30th most populous out of 179 Census-designated places in Vermont.
Age Demographics
The median age in Randolph is 50.5 years. This is 17% higher than the state median of 43.1 years. Only 11.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Randolph is $75,069. This is 8% lower than the state median of $81,203. It is also 7% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.1%. This is 40% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $235,400. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 53.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Randolph has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (4.0% vs 2.6%). The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.
Education
42.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 4% lower than the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.4%. Notably, 21.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Randolph, Vermont is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Vermont state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 179 Census-designated places in Vermont. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Randolph, Vermont?
Randolph, Vermont has a population of 2,007 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Randolph, VT?
The median household income in Randolph is $75,069, which is 7% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Randolph, VT?
The poverty rate in Randolph is 14.1%. This means approximately 279 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Randolph, Vermont?
Randolph's population is 88.7% White, 0.0% Black, 4.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Randolph, VT?
The median home value in Randolph is $235,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Randolph, Vermont?
42.1% of adults (25+) in Randolph hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 21.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.