Richford, Vermont Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Richford, Vermont had a total population of 1,573, the 37th largest community in Vermont, with a median household income of $52,083, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 36% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Unemployment rate of 10.0% is notably above the national average.
Richford Quick Facts
How Richford Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,600 | 1,573 | -1.7% |
| Median household income | $49,954 | $52,083 | +4.3% |
| Median home value | $157,100 | $165,000 | +5.0% |
How Richford Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Richford Rankings in Vermont
Explore Vermont Rankings
Other Cities in Franklin County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Albans | 6,954 | $57,980 | 19.5% | $263,400 |
| Swanton | 2,670 | $66,607 | 20.1% | $229,000 |
| Enosburg Falls | 1,570 | $50,870 | 19.4% | $206,500 |
| Fairfax | 1,099 | $71,250 | 13.9% | $336,800 |
| Highgate Center | 401 | $120,983 | 0.0% | $340,600 |
| Bakersfield | 340 | $76,667 | 2.1% | $230,600 |
| Highgate Springs | 1 | N/A | 100.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Richford
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enosburg Falls | 1,570 | $50,870 | $206,500 | 15.9% | 19.4% |
| Waterbury | 1,753 | $54,273 | $375,400 | 52.6% | 13.7% |
| Lyndonville | 1,408 | $54,722 | $187,900 | 28.0% | 16.0% |
| Johnson | 1,799 | $48,633 | N/A | 31.8% | 17.5% |
| Proctor | 1,586 | $75,060 | $206,000 | 28.0% | 10.0% |
Population Overview
Richford is a small community located in Vermont, within Franklin County. The total population is 1,573. It ranks as the 37th most populous out of 179 Census-designated places in Vermont.
Age Demographics
The median age in Richford is 35.3 years. This is 18% lower than the state median of 43.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Richford is $52,083. This is 36% lower than the state median of $81,203. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.7%. This is 145% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.0%. This is 181% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $165,000. Housing costs are 48% lower than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 63.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Richford has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.4%.
Education
18.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Richford, Vermont is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Vermont state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 179 Census-designated places in Vermont. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Vermont city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Richford, Vermont?
Richford, Vermont has a population of 1,573 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Richford, VT?
The median household income in Richford is $52,083, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Richford, VT?
The poverty rate in Richford is 24.7%. This means approximately 384 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Richford, Vermont?
Richford's population is 95.7% White, 0.0% Black, 2.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Richford, VT?
The median home value in Richford is $165,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Richford, Vermont?
18.7% of adults (25+) in Richford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.