St. Johnsbury, Vermont Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, St. Johnsbury, Vermont had a total population of 5,859, the 13th largest community in Vermont, with a median household income of $53,711, which is 34% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 34% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
St. Johnsbury Quick Facts
How St. Johnsbury Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,945 | 5,859 | -1.4% |
| Median household income | $49,033 | $53,711 | +9.5% |
| Median home value | $171,900 | $174,500 | +1.5% |
How St. Johnsbury Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
St. Johnsbury Rankings in Vermont
Explore Vermont Rankings
Other Cities in Caledonia County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lyndonville | 1,408 | $54,722 | 16.0% | $187,900 |
| Hardwick | 1,046 | $37,214 | 13.1% | $180,600 |
| Groton | 430 | $72,917 | 14.6% | $165,600 |
| Danville | 401 | N/A | 5.5% | $286,900 |
| Lyndon Center | 291 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Peacham | 237 | N/A | 16.5% | N/A |
| Sheffield | 190 | $65,795 | 8.9% | $122,700 |
| West Burke | 161 | $27,321 | 20.5% | $275,000 |
| Lyndon | 160 | $59,750 | 0.0% | $163,300 |
| Sutton | 160 | $83,092 | 1.3% | $302,300 |
Cities Similar to St. Johnsbury
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Albans | 6,954 | $57,980 | $263,400 | 31.7% | 19.5% |
| Brattleboro | 7,657 | $52,734 | $234,600 | 47.2% | 21.3% |
| Newport | 4,394 | $54,646 | $179,400 | 25.1% | 23.0% |
| Springfield | 4,237 | $46,760 | $147,200 | 18.0% | 18.7% |
| Middlebury | 7,220 | $86,250 | $417,400 | 61.9% | 15.2% |
Population Overview
St. Johnsbury is a small city located in Vermont, within Caledonia County. The total population is 5,859. It ranks as the 13th most populous out of 179 Census-designated places in Vermont.
Age Demographics
The median age in St. Johnsbury is 42.6 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 43.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in St. Johnsbury is $53,711. This is 34% lower than the state median of $81,203. It is also 33% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.7%. This is 96% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 17% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $174,500. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 54.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
St. Johnsbury has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.6%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.
Education
30.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for St. Johnsbury, Vermont is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Vermont state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 179 Census-designated places in Vermont. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of St. Johnsbury, Vermont?
St. Johnsbury, Vermont has a population of 5,859 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in St. Johnsbury, VT?
The median household income in St. Johnsbury is $53,711, which is 33% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in St. Johnsbury, VT?
The poverty rate in St. Johnsbury is 19.7%. This means approximately 1,109 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of St. Johnsbury, Vermont?
St. Johnsbury's population is 88.5% White, 0.9% Black, 1.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in St. Johnsbury, VT?
The median home value in St. Johnsbury is $174,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is St. Johnsbury, Vermont?
30.7% of adults (25+) in St. Johnsbury hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.