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Windham County, Vermont Demographics 2026

Windham County, Vermont has a population of 45,923, the 6th most populous county in Vermont. The median household income is $72,217 and the median home value is $279,600. The poverty rate is 11.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Windham County Quick Facts

Population 45,923
Median Household Income $72,217
Median Home Value $279,600
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 47.3 years
Homeownership Rate 73.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 44.0%
High School Graduation 95.3%
Cities/Places 22
Population 45,923 6th of 14
Median Income $72,217 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment 4.8%

How Windham County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population45,91345,923+0.0%
Median household income$68,021$72,217+6.2%
Median home value$265,100$279,600+5.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.9%
$25K-$50K 18.4%
$50K-$100K 31.9%
$100K+ 33.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.9%
$10K-$15K
4.9%
$15K-$20K
3.0%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
3.1%
$35K-$40K
4.0%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
7.8%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
14.8%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
5.9%
$150K-$200K
7.6%
$200K+
10.1%

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
61.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.9%
Renter 26.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,056/mo 17.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

19out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 19 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Windham County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Brattleboro7,657$52,73421.3%$234,600
Bellows Falls2,891$56,08625.1%$195,600
West Brattleboro2,749$44,82714.5%$256,100
Saxtons River553$106,2502.5%$183,700
Westminster497$81,0002.2%$313,600
Putney393$47,15924.2%$246,500
Wilmington348$57,00013.5%$285,300
Algiers242N/A29.3%N/A
Whitingham178N/A15.2%$219,600
Townshend160$38,8758.8%$247,600
Harmonyville151$69,2053.3%$307,700
Newfane141$85,93812.8%$347,400
Londonderry137$54,0000.0%$166,500
North Westminster125N/A0.0%$171,500
Jacksonville106$83,2813.8%$223,400
Stratton Mountain87$179,5000.0%$1,062,500
Grafton82$114,2860.0%$463,600
Chimney Hill75N/A0.0%$275,000
South Londonderry68$63,4170.0%N/A
Jamaica59$84,8756.8%$279,700
Wardsboro48$83,8892.1%$287,500
West Dummerston46N/A0.0%$188,200

Population Overview

Windham County is located in Vermont with a total population of 45,923. It is the 6th most populous county out of 14 in Vermont. The county encompasses 22 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Windham County is 47.3 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 43.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Windham County is $72,217. This is 11% lower than the state median of $81,203. It is also 11% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.6%. This is 15% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 34% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $279,600. Housing costs are 12% lower than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 73.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Windham County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.1%.

Education

44.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is about the same as the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.3%. Notably, 21.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Windham County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Vermont and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Windham County, Vermont?

Windham County has a population of 45,923, making it the 6th most populous county in Vermont.

What is the median income in Windham County?

The median household income in Windham County is $72,217 with a poverty rate of 11.6%.

How many cities are in Windham County, Vermont?

Windham County contains 22 Census-designated places.