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Kilmarnock town, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 31.0% is well above the state average
Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 8.1x indicates a costly housing market

As of 2026, Kilmarnock town, Virginia has a total population of 1,361, the 334th largest city in Virginia, with a median household income of $31,696, which is 65% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.0%.

Key Takeaways

Kilmarnock town Quick Facts

Population 1,361
Median Household Income $31,696
Median Home Value $257,700
Poverty Rate 31.0%
Unemployment Rate 9.9%
Median Age 54.7 years
Homeownership Rate 49.9%
Affordability Ratio 8.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.4%
High School Graduation Rate 81.2%
Diversity Index 48/100
Population 1,361 334th of 681
Median Income $31,696 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 31.0% 149% higher national
Median Home Value $257,700 average

How Kilmarnock town Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

9.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3% | National: 5.2%
43.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.9%
Renter 50.1%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
8.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

48out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Kilmarnock town Rankings in Virginia

#334 Population of 681
#553 Median Income of 681
#392 Education of 681
#284 Home Value of 681

Cities Similar to Kilmarnock town

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Concord CDP1,367N/A$189,90017.0%13.2%
Goochland CDP1,301N/A$494,10051.8%0.3%
Boswell's Corner CDP1,459N/AN/A11.0%7.8%
Gretna town1,275$36,023$140,90012.9%35.9%
Camp Barrett CDP1,569N/AN/A80.9%N/A

Population Overview

Kilmarnock town is a small community located in Virginia. The total population is 1,361. It ranks as the 334th most populous out of 681 cities and towns in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Kilmarnock town is 54.7 years. This is 41% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 18.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Kilmarnock town is $31,696. This is 65% lower than the state median of $90,974. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 60% lower. The poverty rate stands at 31.0%. This is 212% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.9%. This is 130% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $257,700. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $360,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 49.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% lower than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Kilmarnock town is White (non-Hispanic), making up 63.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 35.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (35.0% vs 18.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 10.7%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 6.8%.

Education

21.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 41.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Kilmarnock town, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kilmarnock town, Virginia?

Kilmarnock town, Virginia has a population of 1,361 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Kilmarnock town, VA?

The median household income in Kilmarnock town is $31,696, which is 60% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Kilmarnock town, VA?

The poverty rate in Kilmarnock town is 31.0%. This means approximately 367 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Kilmarnock town, Virginia?

Kilmarnock town's population is 63.3% White, 35.0% Black, 0.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Kilmarnock town, VA?

The median home value in Kilmarnock town is $257,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.1x.

How educated is Kilmarnock town, Virginia?

21.4% of adults (25+) in Kilmarnock town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.