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Montgomery County, Virginia Demographics 2026

Montgomery County, Virginia has a population of 99,159, the 18th most populous county in Virginia. The median household income is $70,769 and the median home value is $283,600. The poverty rate is 23.8%.

Montgomery County Quick Facts

Population 99,159
Median Household Income $70,769
Median Home Value $283,600
Poverty Rate 23.8%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
Median Age 30.2 years
Homeownership Rate 54.7%
Affordability Ratio 4.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 48.4%
High School Graduation 95.7%
Cities/Places 0
Population 99,159 18th of 133
Median Income $70,769 22% lower state
Poverty Rate 23.8%
Unemployment 3.3%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3% | National: 5.2%
57.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.7%
Renter 45.3%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.0x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

33out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Montgomery County is located in Virginia with a total population of 99,159. It is the 18th most populous county out of 133 in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Montgomery County is 30.2 years. This is 22% lower than the state median of 38.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Montgomery County is $70,769. This is 22% lower than the state median of $90,974. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 10% lower. The poverty rate stands at 23.8%. This is 140% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $283,600. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $360,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 54.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Montgomery County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.5% of the population. Asian residents account for 6.2%. The Black or African American population (3.9%) is well below the state average of 18.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.5%) is well below the state average of 10.7%.

Education

48.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Montgomery County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 17% higher than the state rate of 41.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.7%. Notably, 25.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Montgomery County, Virginia?

Montgomery County has a population of 99,159, making it the 18th most populous county in Virginia.

What is the median income in Montgomery County?

The median household income in Montgomery County is $70,769 with a poverty rate of 23.8%.

How many cities are in Montgomery County, Virginia?

Montgomery County contains 0 Census-designated places.