Onancock town, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Onancock town is a small community located in Virginia. The total population is 1,323. It ranks as the 339th most populous out of 681 cities and towns in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Onancock town is 44.6 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. With 28.6% of the population under 18, Onancock town has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 13.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Onancock town is $53,750. This is 41% lower than the state median of $90,974. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 32% lower. The poverty rate stands at 25.7%. This is 159% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.0%. This is 85% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $236,900. Housing costs are 34% lower than the state median of $360,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x. 67.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Onancock town is White (non-Hispanic), making up 52.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 35.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (35.3% vs 18.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 10.7%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 6.8%.

Education

41.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is about average than the state rate of 41.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%. Notably, 26.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Onancock town, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. For official data, visit data.census.gov.