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Rockingham County, Virginia Demographics 2026

Rockingham County, Virginia has a population of 84,739, the 24th most populous county in Virginia. The median household income is $78,468 and the median home value is $287,900. The poverty rate is 9.6%.

Rockingham County Quick Facts

Population 84,739
Median Household Income $78,468
Median Home Value $287,900
Poverty Rate 9.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
Median Age 40.3 years
Homeownership Rate 75.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.4%
High School Graduation 87.0%
Cities/Places 0
Population 84,739 24th of 133
Median Income $78,468 14% lower state
Poverty Rate 9.6%
Unemployment 2.8%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3% | National: 5.2%
63.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.2%
Renter 24.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

26out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Rockingham County is located in Virginia with a total population of 84,739. It is the 24th most populous county out of 133 in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rockingham County is 40.3 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rockingham County is $78,468. This is 14% lower than the state median of $90,974. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is about average. The poverty rate stands at 9.6%. This is 4% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $287,900. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $360,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 75.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Rockingham County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.8%. The Black or African American population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 18.4%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 6.8%.

Education

28.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 41.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rockingham County, Virginia?

Rockingham County has a population of 84,739, making it the 24th most populous county in Virginia.

What is the median income in Rockingham County?

The median household income in Rockingham County is $78,468 with a poverty rate of 9.6%.

How many cities are in Rockingham County, Virginia?

Rockingham County contains 0 Census-designated places.