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Oroville, Washington Demographics & Population 2026

Lowest IncomeAmong the lowest median incomes in Washington
High PovertyPoverty rate of 26.9% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oroville, Washington had a total population of 1,605, the 341st largest city in Washington, with a median household income of $39,755, which is 59% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 26.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Oroville Quick Facts

Population 1,605
Median Household Income $39,755
Median Home Value $175,200
Poverty Rate 26.9%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Median Age 49.3 years
Homeownership Rate 62.2%
Affordability Ratio 4.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 8.5%
High School Graduation Rate 79.9%
Diversity Index 61/100
Population 1,605 341st of 628
Median Income $39,755 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 26.9% 116% higher than national
Median Home Value $175,200 bottom 10%

How Oroville Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,6861,605-4.8%
Median household income$35,560$39,755+11.8%
Median home value$175,300$175,200-0.1%

How Oroville Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.6%
$25K-$50K 35.8%
$50K-$100K 21.0%
$100K+ 16.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.4%
$10K-$15K
10.3%
$15K-$20K
6.5%
$20K-$25K
5.4%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
11.2%
$35K-$40K
8.8%
$40K-$45K
8.8%
$45K-$50K
3.1%
$50K-$60K
7.4%
$60K-$75K
1.1%
$75K-$100K
12.5%
$100K-$125K
8.6%
$125K-$150K
1.5%
$150K-$200K
4.5%
$200K+
2.0%

Employment

5.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
54.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.2%
Renter 37.8%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $738/mo 22.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

61out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Oroville Rankings in Washington

#341 Population of 628
#559 Median Income of 570
#567 Education of 628
#550 Home Value of 584

Other Cities in Okanogan County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Omak 5,036 $76,544 26.1% $248,900
Okanogan 2,470 $68,611 10.3% $248,400
Brewster 1,653 $39,241 24.6% $239,600
Twisp 1,179 $60,000 13.3% $348,500
Tonasket 993 $37,591 26.7% $210,600
Pateros 583 $69,091 19.6% $278,800
Riverside 471 $40,625 30.0% $203,800
Malott 447 $51,585 10.1% $331,300
Winthrop 423 $66,908 2.9% $475,000
North Omak 416 $66,429 27.6% $428,600

Cities Similar to Oroville

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Brewster1,653$39,241$239,6004.9%24.6%
Lakeview1,584$45,787$195,20012.0%18.6%
Kettle Falls1,575$48,682$250,00016.8%14.5%
Soap Lake1,508$48,125$250,00014.4%27.4%
Royal City1,683$50,478$228,60011.7%35.8%

Population Overview

Oroville is a small community located in Washington, within Okanogan County. The total population is 1,605. It ranks as the 341st most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oroville is 49.3 years. This is 29% higher than the state median of 38.3 years. Only 14.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oroville is $39,755. This is 59% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 51% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 26.9%. This is 171% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $175,200. Housing costs are 69% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x. 62.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 63.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Oroville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 56.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 24.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (24.1% vs 14.4%).

Education

8.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 78% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Oroville, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oroville, Washington?

Oroville, Washington has a population of 1,605 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Oroville, WA?

The median household income in Oroville is $39,755, which is 51% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Oroville, WA?

The poverty rate in Oroville is 26.9%. This means approximately 431 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Oroville, Washington?

Oroville's population is 56.2% White, 2.7% Black, 24.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Oroville, WA?

The median home value in Oroville is $175,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x.

How educated is Oroville, Washington?

8.5% of adults (25+) in Oroville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.