Toledo, Washington Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Toledo, Washington had a total population of 542, the 466th largest city in Washington, with a median household income of $47,292, which is 52% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 52% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.1x the median household income.
- Unemployment rate of 10.2% is notably above the national average.
Toledo Quick Facts
How Toledo Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 529 | 542 | +2.5% |
| Median household income | $55,139 | $47,292 | -14.2% |
| Median home value | $302,300 | $333,700 | +10.4% |
How Toledo Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Toledo Rankings in Washington
Explore Washington Rankings
Other Cities in Lewis County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centralia | 18,830 | $56,219 | 19.6% | $318,200 |
| Chehalis | 7,587 | $73,702 | 15.0% | $372,900 |
| Napavine | 2,158 | $104,148 | 6.0% | $419,100 |
| Winlock | 2,140 | $80,451 | 14.9% | $361,700 |
| Fords Prairie | 1,823 | $55,608 | 15.7% | $368,000 |
| Morton | 1,206 | $57,813 | 13.7% | $300,900 |
| Mossyrock | 875 | $53,333 | 25.3% | $280,400 |
| Onalaska | 848 | N/A | 11.9% | $423,700 |
| Vader | 745 | $64,688 | 18.8% | $317,200 |
| Pe Ell | 538 | $62,679 | 11.9% | $321,800 |
Cities Similar to Toledo
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gorst | 550 | N/A | $428,700 | 8.8% | 16.0% |
| Rosburg | 528 | N/A | $231,000 | 29.6% | 13.2% |
| Deming | 568 | N/A | $459,600 | 36.7% | 17.8% |
| Lake McMurray | 569 | N/A | $419,000 | 26.2% | 5.1% |
| Curlew Lake | 533 | $51,188 | $244,700 | 7.0% | 7.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 542, Toledo's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Toledo is a small community located in Washington, within Lewis County. The total population is 542. It ranks as the 466th most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.
Age Demographics
The median age in Toledo is 39.8 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.3 years. 11.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Toledo is $47,292. This is 52% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 41% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.8%. This is 49% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 10.2%. This is 100% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $333,700. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 70.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 63.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Toledo has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.9%) is well below the state average of 14.4%.
Education
20.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Toledo, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Toledo, Washington?
Toledo, Washington has a population of 542 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Toledo, WA?
The median household income in Toledo is $47,292, which is 41% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Toledo, WA?
The poverty rate in Toledo is 14.8%. This means approximately 80 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Toledo, Washington?
Toledo's population is 86.4% White, 0.0% Black, 5.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Toledo, WA?
The median home value in Toledo is $333,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.1x.
How educated is Toledo, Washington?
20.7% of adults (25+) in Toledo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.