Bayard, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Bayard, West Virginia had a total population of 299, the 292nd largest town in West Virginia, with a median household income of $33,462, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 44% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
Bayard Quick Facts
How Bayard Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 311 | 299 | -3.9% |
| Median household income | $30,179 | $33,462 | +10.9% |
| Median home value | $78,500 | $73,200 | -6.8% |
How Bayard Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Bayard Rankings in West Virginia
Explore West Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Grant County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petersburg | 2,384 | $42,917 | 19.5% | $124,500 |
Cities Similar to Bayard
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cottageville | 310 | N/A | $9,999 | 54.9% | 2.9% |
| Reedy | 292 | $31,875 | $77,100 | 8.9% | 23.9% |
| Kistler | 318 | N/A | N/A | 15.0% | 7.9% |
| Wallace | 277 | $33,403 | $48,800 | 5.4% | 37.5% |
| Charlton Heights | 276 | N/A | N/A | 62.0% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 299, Bayard's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Bayard is a small community located in West Virginia, within Grant County. The total population is 299. It ranks as the 292nd most populous out of 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Bayard is 44.7 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 42.7 years. 13.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Bayard is $33,462. This is 44% lower than the state median of $59,608. It is also 59% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.4%. This is 94% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $73,200. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $162,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Bayard is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 86.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 74.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Bayard has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%.
Education
11.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 24.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Bayard, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Bayard, West Virginia?
Bayard, West Virginia has a population of 299 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Bayard, WV?
The median household income in Bayard is $33,462, which is 59% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Bayard, WV?
The poverty rate in Bayard is 32.4%. This means approximately 97 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Bayard, West Virginia?
Bayard's population is 97.0% White, 0.0% Black, 1.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Bayard, WV?
The median home value in Bayard is $73,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Bayard, West Virginia?
11.2% of adults (25+) in Bayard hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.