Masontown, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Masontown, West Virginia had a total population of 518, the 219th largest town in West Virginia, with a median household income of $54,643, which is 8% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
- Unemployment rate of 10.4% is notably above the national average.
Masontown Quick Facts
How Masontown Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 490 | 518 | +5.7% |
| Median household income | $50,938 | $54,643 | +7.3% |
| Median home value | $128,200 | $120,500 | -6.0% |
How Masontown Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Masontown Rankings in West Virginia
Explore West Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Preston County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kingwood | 2,973 | $71,154 | 16.2% | $162,000 |
| Terra Alta | 1,841 | $50,536 | 29.1% | $95,200 |
| Arthurdale | 982 | $81,285 | 7.2% | $153,900 |
| Rowlesburg | 773 | $61,964 | 19.0% | $99,800 |
| Reedsville | 504 | $66,125 | 3.7% | $182,400 |
| Tunnelton | 404 | $65,565 | 7.9% | N/A |
| Aurora | 284 | $55,444 | 22.9% | N/A |
| Albright | 254 | $60,000 | 22.4% | $39,000 |
| Newburg | 226 | $51,821 | 11.1% | $46,100 |
| Brandonville | 166 | $76,250 | 10.8% | $181,300 |
Cities Similar to Masontown
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crooked Creek | 517 | N/A | $40,700 | 25.3% | 33.7% |
| Dupont City | 501 | N/A | $190,900 | 21.6% | 19.6% |
| Monaville | 502 | $54,967 | $216,300 | 1.3% | 11.1% |
| Burnsville | 547 | $55,938 | $108,800 | 14.9% | 13.7% |
| Red Jacket | 482 | N/A | $207,600 | 5.3% | 74.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 518, Masontown's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Masontown is a small community located in West Virginia, within Preston County. The total population is 518. It ranks as the 219th most populous out of 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Masontown is 39.8 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 42.7 years. 11.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Masontown is $54,643. This is 8% lower than the state median of $59,608. It is also 32% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.3%. This is 45% lower than the state poverty rate of 16.7%. The unemployment rate is 10.4%. This is 92% higher than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $120,500. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $162,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Masontown is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% higher than the state average of 74.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Masontown has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.8% of all residents.
Education
15.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 24.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Masontown, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Masontown, West Virginia?
Masontown, West Virginia has a population of 518 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Masontown, WV?
The median household income in Masontown is $54,643, which is 32% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Masontown, WV?
The poverty rate in Masontown is 9.3%. This means approximately 48 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Masontown, West Virginia?
Masontown's population is 95.8% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Masontown, WV?
The median home value in Masontown is $120,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Masontown, West Virginia?
15.6% of adults (25+) in Masontown hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.