Oak Hill, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oak Hill, West Virginia had a total population of 7,937, the 19th largest city in West Virginia, with a median household income of $52,466, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
Oak Hill Quick Facts
How Oak Hill Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 8,057 | 7,937 | -1.5% |
| Median household income | $51,799 | $52,466 | +1.3% |
| Median home value | $110,400 | $118,700 | +7.5% |
How Oak Hill Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oak Hill Rankings in West Virginia
Explore West Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Fayette County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fayetteville | 2,817 | $67,623 | 10.3% | $184,000 |
| Mount Hope | 1,504 | $34,375 | 32.3% | $101,000 |
| Ansted | 1,140 | $38,375 | 27.2% | $68,700 |
| Gatewood | 605 | $76,351 | 0.7% | $109,600 |
| Meadow Bridge | 504 | $43,750 | 15.7% | N/A |
| Powellton | 479 | N/A | 16.5% | $70,900 |
| Gauley Bridge | 413 | $25,625 | 40.9% | $66,500 |
| Hilltop | 397 | $30,884 | 18.1% | $56,300 |
| Falls View | 372 | N/A | 51.6% | N/A |
| Kimberly | 357 | N/A | 69.5% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Oak Hill
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moundsville | 7,869 | $49,048 | $118,600 | 17.3% | 22.5% |
| Dunbar | 7,254 | $58,379 | $119,600 | 29.2% | 14.9% |
| Nitro | 6,853 | $53,848 | $128,900 | 17.2% | 20.2% |
| Bluefield | 9,387 | $49,375 | $105,400 | 30.8% | 18.5% |
| Elkins | 6,811 | $44,217 | $152,700 | 31.1% | 17.3% |
Population Overview
Oak Hill is a small city located in West Virginia, within Fayette County. The total population is 7,937. It ranks as the 19th most populous out of 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oak Hill is 41.4 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 42.7 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oak Hill is $52,466. This is 12% lower than the state median of $59,608. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.7%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $118,700. Housing costs are 27% lower than the state median of $162,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Oak Hill is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 74.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Oak Hill has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.4% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 6.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (6.5% vs 3.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.1%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 0.8%.
Education
15.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 24.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oak Hill, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oak Hill, West Virginia?
Oak Hill, West Virginia has a population of 7,937 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oak Hill, WV?
The median household income in Oak Hill is $52,466, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Oak Hill, WV?
The poverty rate in Oak Hill is 21.7%. This means approximately 1,704 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oak Hill, West Virginia?
Oak Hill's population is 90.4% White, 6.5% Black, 0.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oak Hill, WV?
The median home value in Oak Hill is $118,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Oak Hill, West Virginia?
15.6% of adults (25+) in Oak Hill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.