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Roane County, West Virginia Demographics 2026

Roane County, West Virginia has a population of 13,921, the 39th most populous county in West Virginia. The median household income is $45,194 and the median home value is $121,100. The poverty rate is 20.2%.

Roane County Quick Facts

Population 13,921
Median Household Income $45,194
Median Home Value $121,100
Poverty Rate 20.2%
Unemployment Rate 9.1%
Median Age 46.5 years
Homeownership Rate 77.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.2%
High School Graduation 82.9%
Cities/Places 2
Population 13,921 39th of 55
Median Income $45,194 22% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.2%
Unemployment 9.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.9%
$25K-$50K 30.2%
$50K-$100K 26.1%
$100K+ 16.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.0%
$10K-$15K
4.4%
$15K-$20K
6.9%
$20K-$25K
8.6%
$25K-$30K
7.2%
$30K-$35K
5.5%
$35K-$40K
6.0%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
7.5%
$50K-$60K
7.4%
$60K-$75K
8.8%
$75K-$100K
9.9%
$100K-$125K
5.9%
$125K-$150K
5.1%
$150K-$200K
2.2%
$200K+
3.6%

Employment

9.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
41.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.1%
Renter 22.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

9out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 18 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Roane County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Spencer2,137$25,89741.5%$108,700
Reedy182$31,87537.1%$57,500

Population Overview

Roane County is located in West Virginia with a total population of 13,921. It is the 39th most populous county out of 55 in West Virginia. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Roane County is 46.5 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 42.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Roane County is $45,194. This is 22% lower than the state median of $57,917. It is also 42% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 20.2%. This is 22% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.1%. This is 58% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $121,100. Housing costs are 22% lower than the state median of $155,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Roane County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 74.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Roane County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.2%. The Black or African American population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

14.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 23.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Roane County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against West Virginia and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Roane County, West Virginia?

Roane County has a population of 13,921, making it the 39th most populous county in West Virginia.

What is the median income in Roane County?

The median household income in Roane County is $45,194 with a poverty rate of 20.2%.

How many cities are in Roane County, West Virginia?

Roane County contains 2 Census-designated places.