Springfield, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Springfield, West Virginia had a total population of 502, the 226th largest community in West Virginia, with a median household income of $62,014, which is 4% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 5.0% — among the lowest in West Virginia.
- 44.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in West Virginia.
Springfield Quick Facts
How Springfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 485 | 502 | +3.5% |
How Springfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Springfield Rankings in West Virginia
Explore West Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Hampshire County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romney | 1,922 | $49,286 | 25.9% | $184,400 |
| Capon Bridge | 497 | $64,306 | 23.8% | $251,600 |
| Green Spring | 84 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Springfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dupont City | 501 | N/A | $190,900 | 21.6% | 19.6% |
| Capon Bridge | 497 | $64,306 | $251,600 | 14.8% | 23.8% |
| Grant Town | 506 | $64,688 | $105,000 | 13.8% | 25.3% |
| Crooked Creek | 517 | N/A | $40,700 | 25.3% | 33.7% |
| Reedsville | 504 | $66,125 | $182,400 | 14.5% | 3.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 502, Springfield's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Springfield is a small community located in West Virginia, within Hampshire County. The total population is 502. It ranks as the 226th most populous out of 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Springfield is 31.6 years. This is 26% lower than the state median of 42.7 years. With 46.8% of the population under 18, Springfield has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Springfield is $62,014. This is 4% higher than the state median of $59,608. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.0%. This is 70% lower than the state poverty rate of 16.7%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Springfield, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. 88.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 74.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Springfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.0% of all residents.
Education
44.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Springfield in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 86% higher than the state rate of 24.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample. Notably, 16.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Springfield, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Springfield, West Virginia?
Springfield, West Virginia has a population of 502 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Springfield, WV?
The median household income in Springfield is $62,014, which is 23% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Springfield, WV?
The poverty rate in Springfield is 5.0%. This means approximately 25 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Springfield, West Virginia?
Springfield's population is 89.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Springfield, WV?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Springfield — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Springfield, West Virginia?
44.9% of adults (25+) in Springfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.