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Jefferson city, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Jefferson city, Wisconsin has a total population of 7,722, the 124th largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $77,095, which is 2% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.3%.

Jefferson city Quick Facts

Population 7,722
Median Household Income $77,095
Median Home Value $222,100
Poverty Rate 10.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
Median Age 43.7 years
Homeownership Rate 68.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 22.6%
High School Graduation Rate 91.9%
Diversity Index 34/100
Population 7,722 124th of 807
Median Income $77,095 above average
Poverty Rate 10.3% 17% lower national
Median Home Value $222,100 above average

How Jefferson city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3% | National: 5.2%
65.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.9%
Renter 31.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

34out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 60

Education

Jefferson city Rankings in Wisconsin

#124 Population of 807
#276 Median Income of 807
#373 Education of 807
#253 Home Value of 807

Other Cities in Jefferson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Watertown city 22,873 $68,333 10.0% $211,500
Fort Atkinson city 12,490 $75,350 7.1% $198,600
Lake Mills city 6,391 $87,039 4.9% $282,400
Waterloo city 3,542 $78,103 16.1% $219,100
Johnson Creek village 3,367 $94,552 3.4% $289,000
Palmyra village 2,042 $80,709 11.3% $194,200
Cambridge village 1,507 $93,424 6.4% $280,000
Sullivan village 711 $82,500 23.0% $244,500

Cities Similar to Jefferson city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Somers village8,245$78,068$287,80042.3%8.7%
Hales Corners village7,627$88,068$291,10041.9%3.8%
Lake Hallie village7,245$79,628$261,50029.8%7.0%
Kimberly village7,432$68,295$196,90026.7%9.6%
Lake Geneva city8,443$73,199$323,00043.2%12.7%

Population Overview

Jefferson city is a small city located in Wisconsin, within Jefferson County. The total population is 7,722. It ranks as the 124th most populous out of 807 cities and towns in Wisconsin.

Age Demographics

The median age in Jefferson city is 43.7 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Jefferson city is $77,095. This is 2% higher than the state median of $75,670. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% lower. The poverty rate stands at 10.3%. This is 3% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.4%. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $222,100. Housing costs are 10% lower than the state median of $247,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Jefferson city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Jefferson city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.9%. The Black or African American population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 6.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (13.9% vs 7.8%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

22.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 32.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Jefferson city, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 807 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Jefferson city, Wisconsin?

Jefferson city, Wisconsin has a population of 7,722 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Jefferson city, WI?

The median household income in Jefferson city is $77,095, which is 2% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Jefferson city, WI?

The poverty rate in Jefferson city is 10.3%. This means approximately 769 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Jefferson city, Wisconsin?

Jefferson city's population is 79.8% White, 1.8% Black, 13.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Jefferson city, WI?

The median home value in Jefferson city is $222,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x.

How educated is Jefferson city, Wisconsin?

22.6% of adults (25+) in Jefferson city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.