Boaz, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Boaz, Alabama had a total population of 10,814, the 63rd largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $49,846, which is 22% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.1%.
Boaz Quick Facts
How Boaz Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,847 | 10,814 | -0.3% |
| Median household income | $49,962 | $49,846 | -0.2% |
| Median home value | $158,200 | $199,200 | +25.9% |
How Boaz Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Boaz Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Etowah County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gadsden | 33,374 | $40,345 | 28.1% | $116,800 |
| Rainbow City | 10,284 | $56,398 | 10.0% | $223,000 |
| Attalla | 5,775 | $59,215 | 11.3% | $126,100 |
| Hokes Bluff | 4,547 | $74,968 | 4.0% | $196,400 |
| Sardis City | 2,046 | $67,721 | 12.1% | $225,700 |
| Carlisle-Rockledge | 1,993 | $60,360 | 21.7% | $115,900 |
| Whitesboro | 1,918 | $67,188 | 3.9% | $154,400 |
| Coats Bend | 1,630 | $70,409 | 18.0% | $149,600 |
| Altoona | 1,252 | $43,056 | 23.2% | $114,100 |
| Tidmore Bend | 1,192 | $60,729 | 14.6% | $162,500 |
Cities Similar to Boaz
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saks | 10,681 | $49,753 | $116,400 | 17.9% | 20.0% |
| Valley | 10,277 | $51,661 | $140,800 | 17.1% | 14.9% |
| Russellville | 10,799 | $58,231 | $123,800 | 15.2% | 20.0% |
| Rainbow City | 10,284 | $56,398 | $223,000 | 20.8% | 10.0% |
| Fairfield | 9,728 | $48,456 | $129,300 | 25.4% | 32.4% |
Population Overview
Boaz is a small city located in Alabama, within Etowah County. The total population is 10,814. It ranks as the 63rd most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Boaz is 32.4 years. This is 18% lower than the state median of 39.3 years. With 35.1% of the population under 18, Boaz has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Boaz is $49,846. This is 22% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.4%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $199,200. Housing costs are 5% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 66.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Boaz is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 17.5%. The Black or African American population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 25.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (17.5% vs 5.6%).
Education
15.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Boaz, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Boaz, Alabama?
Boaz, Alabama has a population of 10,814 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Boaz, AL?
The median household income in Boaz is $49,846, which is 38% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Boaz, AL?
The poverty rate in Boaz is 19.4%. This means approximately 2,032 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Boaz, Alabama?
Boaz's population is 75.3% White, 1.1% Black, 17.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Boaz, AL?
The median home value in Boaz is $199,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.
How educated is Boaz, Alabama?
15.8% of adults (25+) in Boaz hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.