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Coffee County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Coffee County, Alabama has a population of 54,920, the 26th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $68,353 and the median home value is $188,600. The poverty rate is 16.7%.

Coffee County Quick Facts

Population 54,920
Median Household Income $68,35390% MOE ±$3,218
Median Home Value $188,60090% MOE ±$7,326
Poverty Rate 16.7%90% MOE ±1.5 pts
Unemployment Rate 5.1%90% MOE ±1.1 pts
Median Age 39.0 years90% MOE ±0.5 years
Homeownership Rate 72.3%90% MOE ±2.2 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 22.5%90% MOE ±1.6 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 87.1%
Cities/Places 4
Population 54,920 26th of 67
Median Income $68,353 7% higher than state
Poverty Rate 16.7%
Unemployment 5.1%

How Coffee County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population51,66254,920+6.3%
Median household income$68,473$68,353No clear change (-0.2%)
Median home value¹$181,406$188,600No clear change (+4.0%)
Median gross rent$988$1,018No clear change (+3.0%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Coffee
$68,353
AL
$63,999
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Coffee
$188,600
AL
$209,900
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.8%
$25K-$50K 17.6%
$50K-$100K 30.4%
$100K+ 32.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.5%
$10K-$15K
5.0%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
3.3%
$35K-$40K
3.4%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
7.2%
$60K-$75K
9.2%
$75K-$100K
14.1%
$100K-$125K
10.0%
$125K-$150K
6.5%
$150K-$200K
8.8%
$200K+
6.9%

Employment

5.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
57.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.3%
Renter 27.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,018/mo 17.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
24.1%
18-34
20.0%
35-54
26.6%
55-74
22.3%
75+
6.9%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 67.5%
  • Black: 15.6%
  • Hispanic: 9.8%
  • Asian: 1.1%
  • Other: 0.2%

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 12.9%
  • HS Diploma: 30.1%
  • Some College: 21.2%
  • Associate's: 13.2%
  • Bachelor's: 12.3%
  • Graduate+: 10.1%

Cities & Places in Coffee County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Enterprise29,505$73,12516.5%$202,900
Elba3,468$44,79223.8%$114,500
New Brockton1,430$72,21220.4%$207,600
Kinston704$43,03620.6%$70,500

Population Overview

Coffee County is located in Alabama with a total population of 54,920. It is the 26th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Coffee County is 39.0 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Coffee County is $68,353. This is 7% higher than the state median of $63,999. It is also 15% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.7%. This is 7% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 8% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $188,600. Housing costs are 10% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Coffee County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 70.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Coffee County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 15.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (9.8% vs 5.6%).

Education

22.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Coffee County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Coffee County, Alabama?

Coffee County has a population of 54,920, making it the 26th most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Coffee County?

The median household income in Coffee County is $68,353 with a poverty rate of 16.7%.

How many cities are in Coffee County, Alabama?

Coffee County contains 4 Census-designated places.