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Crenshaw County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Crenshaw County, Alabama has a population of 13,122, the 58th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $48,560 and the median home value is $114,000. The poverty rate is 17.9%.

Crenshaw County Quick Facts

Population 13,122
Median Household Income $48,56090% MOE ±$5,509
Median Home Value $114,00090% MOE ±$15,677
Poverty Rate 17.9%90% MOE ±2.7 pts
Unemployment Rate 5.4%90% MOE ±1.9 pts
Median Age 42.2 years90% MOE ±1.1 years
Homeownership Rate 73.2%90% MOE ±2.9 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.7%90% MOE ±2.8 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 86.0%
Cities/Places 6
Population 13,122 58th of 67
Median Income $48,560 24% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment 5.4%

How Crenshaw County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population13,84413,122-5.2%
Median household income$53,121$48,560No clear change (-8.6%)
Median home value¹$99,687$114,000No clear change (+14.4%)
Median gross rent$661$661No clear change (+0.0%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Crenshaw
$48,560
AL
$63,999
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Crenshaw
$114,000
AL
$209,900
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 30.9%
$25K-$50K 20.6%
$50K-$100K 28.4%
$100K+ 20.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.4%
$10K-$15K
8.1%
$15K-$20K
5.9%
$20K-$25K
8.5%
$25K-$30K
2.9%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
4.1%
$40K-$45K
5.4%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
8.9%
$60K-$75K
10.2%
$75K-$100K
9.3%
$100K-$125K
6.5%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
4.3%
$200K+
4.5%

Employment

5.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
51.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.2%
Renter 26.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $661/mo 16.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
22.8%
18-34
20.3%
35-54
22.9%
55-74
25.9%
75+
8.1%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 69.8%
  • Black: 23.6%
  • Hispanic: 2.2%
  • Asian: 0.4%
  • Other: 0.0%

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 14.0%
  • HS Diploma: 41.1%
  • Some College: 16.5%
  • Associate's: 9.7%
  • Bachelor's: 13.2%
  • Graduate+: 5.5%

Cities & Places in Crenshaw County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Luverne2,694$43,26925.1%$170,100
Brantley888$27,44325.4%$142,200
Dozier385$49,33819.7%$76,400
Rutledge230$31,53834.8%$63,300
Glenwood114$41,01010.5%N/A
Petrey39$67,3217.7%$143,800

Population Overview

Crenshaw County is located in Alabama with a total population of 13,122. It is the 58th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Crenshaw County is 42.2 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Crenshaw County is $48,560. This is 24% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 15% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 5.4%. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $114,000. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Crenshaw County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 70.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Crenshaw County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 69.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 23.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 5.6%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.

Education

18.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Crenshaw County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Crenshaw County, Alabama?

Crenshaw County has a population of 13,122, making it the 58th most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Crenshaw County?

The median household income in Crenshaw County is $48,560 with a poverty rate of 17.9%.

How many cities are in Crenshaw County, Alabama?

Crenshaw County contains 6 Census-designated places.