Dallas County, Alabama Demographics 2026
Dallas County, Alabama has a population of 36,858, the 32nd most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $35,627 and the median home value is $94,600. The poverty rate is 31.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Dallas County Quick Facts
How Dallas County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 37,536 | 36,858 | -1.8% |
| Median household income | $36,810 | $35,627 | -3.2% |
| Median home value | $97,400 | $94,600 | -2.9% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Dallas County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selma | 17,057 | $33,197 | 30.8% | $96,500 |
| Valley Grande | 4,047 | $58,929 | 25.3% | $133,100 |
| Selmont-West Selmont | 2,150 | $32,443 | 28.2% | $69,000 |
| Orrville | 158 | N/A | 18.4% | $102,300 |
Explore Alabama Rankings
Population Overview
Dallas County is located in Alabama with a total population of 36,858. It is the 32nd most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Dallas County is 41.2 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Dallas County is $35,627. This is 44% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 56% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 31.0%. This is 99% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.9%. This is 133% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $94,600. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Dallas County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Dallas County is Black or African American, making up 69.9% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 26.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (26.6%) is well below the state average of 63.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (69.9% vs 25.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 5.6%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.
Education
17.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Dallas County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Dallas County, Alabama?
Dallas County has a population of 36,858, making it the 32nd most populous county in Alabama.
What is the median income in Dallas County?
The median household income in Dallas County is $35,627 with a poverty rate of 31.0%.
How many cities are in Dallas County, Alabama?
Dallas County contains 4 Census-designated places.